“…While several recent ABM studies did not produce clinically significant changes (Boettcher, Andersson, Carlbring, & Group, 2013;Carlbring et al, 2012;Julian, Beard, Schmidt, Powers, & Smits, 2012;Neubauer et al, 2013;Rapee et al, 2013), such failures might be due to failures of ABM to change attentional bias at the training condition (group) level (Clarke, Notebaert, & MacLeod, 2014). Yet, there is large variability among trainees in attention bias acquisition following ABM delivery and such individual differences may predict anxiety levels (e.g., Clarke, Chen, & Guastella, 2012;Clarke, MacLeod, & Shirazee, 2008). These observations prompt researchers to consider both the training condition and individual differences level of analysis when evaluating dot-probe ABM effects.…”