“…Examples of such HEIs are St. Andrews University (Scotland), Cardiff University (Wales), Coventry University (England), University of Portsmouth (England), Central Connecticut State University (USA), Bowling Green State University (USA), MIT (USA), and Oklahoma State University (USA), to name a few. Several studies have also been performed to measure the impact of methods, such as project based learning, to teach Lean (Kanigolla et al, 2014;Gadre et al, 2011) and Six Sigma (Kanigolla et al, 2013;Cudney and Kanigolla, 2014). Although Lean has been widely accepted by a number of HEIs, our research has shown that very few universities are integrating Lean with Six Sigma for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of university processes.…”