Propagation properties of partially coherent radially polarized doughnut beam in turbulent ocean

Propagation properties of partially coherent four-petal Gaussian vortex beams in oceanic turbulence

“…Based on the extended Huygens-Fresnel principle and the theory of coherence, the crossspectral density function of laser beams propagating in oceanic turbulence can be obtained as [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]:…”

“…Recently, the power spectrum of oceanic turbulence based on the temperature and salinity fluctuation of oceanic water has been introduced [1]. Based on the extended Huygens-Fresnel principle and the spectrum of oceanic turbulence, the evo lution properties of various laser beams propagating in oce anic turbulence have been analyzed in detail [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]. Since then, the polarization and average intensity properties of laser beams propagating in oceanic turbulence have been studied by Korotkova [2,3].…”

“…Since then, the polarization and average intensity properties of laser beams propagating in oceanic turbulence have been studied by Korotkova [2,3]. Further, the degrees of polarization and the coherence properties of partially coherent radially polar ized doughnut beams [4], the evolution properties of Gaussian Schellmodel vortex beams [5], the propagation properties of stochastic electromagnetic vortex beams [6], the inten sity properties and coherence vortex properties of partially coherent flattopped vortex beams [7], the scintillation prop erties of plane and spherical optical waves propagating in underwater turbulence [8], the M2 factor of partially coher ent Hermite-Gaussian linear array beams [9], the regions of spreading properties for Gaussian array beams [10], the intensity fluctuations of multimode laser beams [11], the aver age intensity of Gaussian array beams [12], statistical prop erties of a partially coherent cylindrical vector beams [13], and the spectral properties of chirped Gaussian pulsed beams [14] propagating in oceanic turbulence have been discussed. With the development of laser optics, a new laser beam called fourpetal Gaussian vortex beam has been introduced and studied [15][16][17].…”

Influence of oceanic turbulence on propagation characteristics of Gaussian array beams

“…Polarization properties of quasi-homogeneous beams and propagation properties of partially coherent radially polarized doughnut beams in turbulent ocean are examined in Refs. [16,17], respectively.…”

Propagation properties of radially polarized Gaussian Schell-model array beams

“…Unlike uniformly polarized beam such linearly or elliptically polarized beam, radially polarized beam as a typical case of cylindrical vector beam with non-uniform state of polarization, exhibits many unique properties [29], and has been used in optical data storage, high resolution microscopy, particle trapping and acceleration. A lot of works have been done with the beam [30][31][32]. In this paper, as extension of partially coherent radially polarized beams, we introduce a new kind of partially coherent vector array beams named radially polarized Gaussian Schell-model array beams, and discuss the realizability and beam conditions.…”