Protein kinase A (PKA) is a biologically
important enzyme for cell
regulation, often referred to as the “central kinase”.
An immobilized PKA that retains substrate specificity and activity
would be a useful tool for laboratory scientists, enabling targeted
phosphorylation without interference from downstream kinase contamination
or kinase autophosphorylation in sensitive assays. Moreover, it might
also provide the benefits of robustness and reusability that are often
associated with immobilized enzyme preparations. In this work, we
describe the creation of a recombinant PKA fusion protein that incorporates
the HaloTag covalent immobilization system. We demonstrate that protein
fusion design, including affinity tag placement, is critical for optimal
heterologous expression in Escherichia coli. Furthermore, we demonstrate various applications of our immobilized
PKA, including the phosphorylation of recombinant PKA substrates,
such as vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein, and endogenous PKA
substrates in a cell lysate. This immobilized PKA also possesses robust
activity and reusability over multiple trials. This work holds promise
as a generalizable strategy for the production and application of
immobilized protein kinases.