Psychiatric diagnoses as contemporaneous risk factors for suicide attempts among adolescents and young adults: Developmental changes.

Goldston, David B.; Daniel, Stephanie S.; Erkanli, Alaattin; Reboussin, Beth A.; Mayfield, Andrew; Frazier, Patricia; Treadway, S. Lyn

doi:10.1037/a0014732

Cited by 178 publications

(169 citation statements)

References 45 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

154

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Moreover, researches have shown an association with ADHD and internet dependency and suicide attempts (27,28). Suicide attempts and internet dependency are considered impulsive behaviors.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among the studies evaluating the text anxiety, we have not come across with a research directly gravitated towards ADHD. ADHD has negative effects on the success of education (27)(28)(29)(30). Several features of ADHD contribute to poor performance in test situations; inherent difficulties with impulse control, attention capacity, and hyperactivity disrupt the acquisition of basic academic skills (31).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Test anxiety prevalance and related variables in the students who are going to take the university entrance examination

Kavakçı¹,

Sönmezer²,

Kartal³

et al. 2014

Dusunen Adam

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Test anxiety prevalance and related variables in the students who are going to take the university entrance examinationObjective: Test anxiety is common among students and has adverse effects on their exam performance. This study firstly focused on finding the prevalence of test anxiety. The second aim was to identify the predictors of test anxiety and its related variables among students who are going to take the university entrance exam.Method: Totally 436 students (girls=220, boys=216) who were randomly recruited from four different schools to represent all the students who will take the University Entrance Examination in Sivas city centre participated in the study. The students filled in the Socio-demographic Data Form sociodemographic form, Test Anxiety Inventory (TAI), Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS), Wender Utah Rating Scale (WURS) and Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS).Results: Test anxiety was detected in the 48.0% of students (n=208). Additionally, exam anxiety was found in 40.3% of the males (n=87) and in 55.8% of the girls (n=121) and the difference between them was statistically significant (p<0.001). There was a statistically significant relation between test anxiety and WURS, ASRS, STAI-II (Trait anxiety), LSAS anxiety, BDI scores. The symptoms of depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), social anxiety avoidant behavior, and the state of taking additional courses were found as the independence factors that affect the exam anxiety. A lifetime rate of suicide attempts were significantly more in those with exam anxiety. There was a relationship between test anxiety and the time spent for internet.Conclusion: Approximately half of the students taking the university entrance exams feel a high level of test anxiety. It may be useful for the test anxiety prevention programs to include the screening and treatment of ADHD, depression and social anxiety. Sonuç: Üniversite sınavlarına giren öğrencilerin yaklaşık yarısında yüksek düzeyde sınav kaygısı vardır. Sınav kaygısını önleme programlarının, DEHB, depresyon ve sosyal kaygının araştırılmasını ve tedavi edilmesini içermesi yararlı olabilir.Anahtar kelimeler: DEHB, depresyon, sosyal anksiyete, sınav kaygısı

show abstract

“…Moreover, researches have shown an association with ADHD and internet dependency and suicide attempts (27,28). Suicide attempts and internet dependency are considered impulsive behaviors.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Test anxiety prevalance and related variables in the students who are going to take the university entrance examination

Kavakçı¹,

Sönmezer²,

Kartal³

et al. 2014

Dusunen Adam

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Relationships between these factors and suicidal behaviour have been shown in indigenous youth and in other adolescent samples (e.g., Borowsky et al, 1999;Chino & Fullerton-Gleason, 2006;Goldston et al, 2009;Howard-Pitney et al, 1992;Freedenthal & Stiffman, 2004;Peter, Roberts, Buzdugan, 2008;Schilling, Aseltine, Glanovsky, James, & Jacobs, 2009). Furthermore, mood and substance use disorders have been found to be prevalent in different samples of youth who completed suicide (e.g., Portzky, Audenaert, & van Heeringen, 2005;Marttunen, Aro, Henriksson, & Lönnqvist, 1991;Sigurdson et al, 1994).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlates of Suicidality: Investigation of a Representative Sample of Manitoba First Nations Adolescents

Mota

Elias²,

Tefft³

et al. 2012

Am J Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The present study examined community/tribe, peer/family, and individual correlates of suicidal behaviour in a representative on-reserve sample of First Nations Bivariate logistic regression analyses were used to examine the relationships between a range of factors and lifetime suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and any suicidality. A multivariate logistic regression analysis identified those correlates most strongly related to any suicidality. Findings showed that several correlates were found to be associated with an increased likelihood of suicidal behaviour, including being female, depressed mood, abuse/fear of abuse, a hospital stay, and substance use. Results of this study will likely be of importance in informing First Nations and government policy related to the implementation of suicide prevention strategies in Manitoban First Nations communities.Correlates of Suicidality iii Acknowledgements

show abstract

“…In 2009, 13.8% of United States of America (USA) high school students reported that they had seriously considered attempting suicide during the 12 months preceding the survey. In the study, 6.3% of students reported that they had actually attempted suicide one or more times during the same period. [8] Arria and colleagues examined suicidal ideation among college students.…”

Section: Suicidality In Children and Adolescents Suicidal Ideation Anmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Most children with suicidal behavior have at least one psychiatric disorder with mood disorders being the most common. [4][5][6][7] As such, the goal of this paper is to review the literature on suicidality in children and adolescents.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Suicide in Children and Adolescents

Karaman¹,

Durukan²

2013

Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ÖZETHer yıl tüm dünyada yaklaşık bir milyon insan özkıyım nedeniyle hayatını kaybetmekte ve bu dünyadaki tüm ölümlerin %1.5'ini oluşturmaktadır. Özkıyım genel olarak erişkinlerde ölüm nedenleri arasında 10. sırada yer alırken 10-24 yaş arasındaki çocuk ve ergenlerde ölüm nedenleri arasında üçüncü sıradadır. İlk özkıyım girişiminde hayatta kalanlar arasında daha sonra özkıyımı tamamlayanların karakteristikleri hakkındaki bilgi azdır. Muhtemel bir özkıyım girişimini kestirmeye yarayabilecek risk faktörlerini tanımak çok önemlidir. Bir kez özkıyım girişiminde bulunan birisinin tekrar özkıyım girişiminde bulunma riski artmıştır. Özkıyım davranışı olan çoğu çocuk ve ergen başta duygudurum bozukluğu olmak üzere en azından bir psikiyatrik bozukluğa sahiptir. Risk faktörlerinin araştırılması, özkıyımın aileler ve toplum üzerindeki etkisi, gelecekteki araştırmalara tavsiyeler bu gözden geçirmenin amaçları arasında bulunmaktadır. Anahtar Sözcükler: Özkıyım, çocuk, ergen ABSTRACT Every year, almost one million people commit suicide worldwide which is approximately 1.5% of all deaths. Thus suicide is 10th leading cause of death globally and the third leading cause of death among children and adolescents ages 10 to 24 years. Little is known about the characteristics of successive attempts among individuals who survive the first suicide attempt. It is very important to identify risk factors that can be predictive of future suicide attempts. Subjects with one suicide attempt had an increased risk for a future attempt. Most children and adolescents with suicidal behavior have at least one psychiatric disorder with mood disorders being the most common. A thorough examination of risk factors, the impact of suicidal behavior on patients and on their families and communities, and recommended directions for future research are main focus of this review.

show abstract

Psychiatric diagnoses as contemporaneous risk factors for suicide attempts among adolescents and young adults: Developmental changes.

Cited by 178 publications

References 45 publications

Test anxiety prevalance and related variables in the students who are going to take the university entrance examination

Test anxiety prevalance and related variables in the students who are going to take the university entrance examination

Correlates of Suicidality: Investigation of a Representative Sample of Manitoba First Nations Adolescents

Suicide in Children and Adolescents

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About