Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Kondisi Cuaca Kota Balikpapan Menggunakan Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Wind Turbine

Abstract

Balikpapan is one of the cities in East Kalimantan with unique characteristic of the region. The characteristics of the region and the height of the area from the sea surface of the city of Balikpapan is one of the factors, therefore need to be designed a tool to detect weather especially in Balikpapan city. The device design using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Wind Turbine. The measurement results are based on temperature, humidity and wind speed. From the measurement of temperature, humidity and wind speed obtained an average of 30.97oC; 73.49% and 2.91 m/s. According to method World Meteorological Organization, temperature, humidity and wind speed data is accepted.

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“…Hal tersebut menjadi unsur yang berpengaruh pada perubahan iklim kota Balikpapan yang tidak menentu. Kecepatan angin rata-rata kota Balikpapan adalah mencapai 2,91 m/s [4] sehingga sangat cocok untuk pemanfaatan energi angin dengan menggunakan turbin angin sumbu vertikal khususnya turbin Savonius. Turbin angin Savonius diperkenalkan oleh Sigurd Johannes Savonius pada tahun 1920 [5].…”