The
complex [RuCl(Tp)(1,5-cod)], which bears the labile 1,5-cod
ligand, was prepared from a high-yielding route involving the reaction
of [RuCl2(1,5-cod)(CH3CN)2] with KTp (Tp = HB(pz)3). The reaction of [RuCl(Tp)(1,5-cod)]
with phenylacetylene in either ethanol or methanol gave anti-Markovnikov alkoxide-adduct complexes [Ru(Tp)(η6-C5H2Ph2-CH(Ph)R)] (R = OMe,
OEt). These adducts were formed by [2 + 2 + 1] cyclotrimerization
reactions of phenylacetylene mediated by the precursor complex, [RuCl(Tp)(1,5-cod)].
The ruthenium(II)–fulvene complex, [Ru(Tp)(η6-C5H2Ph2-CH(Ph))]+, involved in these transformations was successfully isolated in
the presence of NH4PF6. These complexes were
fully characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, DEPT,
HSQC, IR, and ESI-MS spectroscopy. The molecular structures of [Ru(Tp)(η6-C5H2Ph2-CH(Ph)R)] (R = OMe/OEt)
and [Ru(Tp)(η6-C5H2Ph2-CH(Ph))]PF6 have been determined by X-ray single-crystal
diffraction. These complexes have piano-stool structures around the
ruthenium center where half of the coordination sites are occupied
by the pyrazole ligand while the remaining sites are occupied by either
the π-bonded cyclopentadiene (Cp) or fulvene ligand.