2007
DOI: 10.1518/155534307x232820
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Reality and Fiction Cues in Medical Patient Simulation: An Interview Study with Anesthesiologists

Abstract: Following the framework of ecological validity, and taking into account the social character of simulation, we investigated how six anesthesiologists each experienced three patient simulation scenarios. Using content analysis, we describe factors mentioned in the 18 half-structured interviews that were relevant for the perceived realism of the scenarios: overall impression and medical plausibility, participants' own actions, role play of the simulator team, workload, technical aspects, group dynamics, and anti… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…Regardless of the details of simulator usage, the post scenario debriefing is important to maximize learning and facilitating change on an individual and systematic level. Debriefing -as simulation as such -can be conceptualized as a 'social practice' during which people purposely interact with each other and the environment, reflecting on the common experience they made during the scenario (Johnson 2004;Rystedt & Lindwall 2004;Issenberg et al 2005;Bligh & Bleakley 2006;Hodges 2006;Dieckmann et al 2007aDieckmann et al , 2007bMolin Friis et al under review).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regardless of the details of simulator usage, the post scenario debriefing is important to maximize learning and facilitating change on an individual and systematic level. Debriefing -as simulation as such -can be conceptualized as a 'social practice' during which people purposely interact with each other and the environment, reflecting on the common experience they made during the scenario (Johnson 2004;Rystedt & Lindwall 2004;Issenberg et al 2005;Bligh & Bleakley 2006;Hodges 2006;Dieckmann et al 2007aDieckmann et al , 2007bMolin Friis et al under review).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As many researchers have noted, fidelity is not a function solely of the physical attributes of the investigative context-in other words, it is not a function of how much the investigative context looks like the domain context (Dieckmann, Manser, Wehner, & Rall, 2007). Instead, it is much more closely related to the participant's experience.…”
Section: Fidelitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on observational and interview data from anesthesia, high-fidelity simulations appear to be ecologically valid settings for human performance research. 41,42 However, these studies also suggest that "fiction cues" that may compromise ecological validity have to be considered carefully when designing simulation scenarios for research purposes. To date, relatively little is known regarding how the simulation environment itself could affect participant performance.…”
Section: Considerations In Conducting This Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%