1980
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.77.7.4089
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Receptor-mediated endocytosis of antibody-opsonized liposomes by tumor cells.

Abstract: Specific receptor-mediated delivery of the contents of small, sonicated liposomes was studied with three murine tumor cell types: an IgG Fc receptor-negative nonphagocytic line (ETA); an Fc receptor-positive phagocytic line (P388D1) and an Fc receptor-positive nonphagocytic line (P388) The liposomes (formed from phosphatidylcholines, cholesterol, and dinitrophenyl-substituted phosphatidylethanolamine) contained carboxyfluorescein as a fluorescent marker and methotrexate as a pharmacologic agent. Binding and in… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…In several model systems, ligand-bearing liposomes have been used as probes of lymphoid cell surface molecules (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). We have used the fluorophore carboxyfluorescein (CF) (6) and the folic acid analogue methotrexate (Mtx) encapsulated in liposomes in several such studies (3, 4, 7 . The number of bound liposomes can be measured by fluorescence.…”
Section: Lated T and B Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In several model systems, ligand-bearing liposomes have been used as probes of lymphoid cell surface molecules (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). We have used the fluorophore carboxyfluorescein (CF) (6) and the folic acid analogue methotrexate (Mtx) encapsulated in liposomes in several such studies (3, 4, 7 . The number of bound liposomes can be measured by fluorescence.…”
Section: Lated T and B Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to limitations of passive targeting, nanoparticles are modified by conjugating targeting species to increase their affinity for specific cell binding to capitalize their full potential benefit. [475] Although this approach has been proposed about 40 years ago, [476] ligand-decorated nanoparticles have recently paved their way to clinical trials. [477] Increase in affinity and its consequent specific cell binding is achieved by NPs equipped with targeting species which are complementary to unique receptors on target cells.…”
Section: Active Targetingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Like the A-chains, RIPS do not bind to cells, have a low intrinsic toxicity, and can acquire toxicity upon conjugation to con A [3], to monoclonal anti-Thy 1.1 antibody [5], and to the Fab' fragment of IgG [a], or by inclusion into liposomes [7]. Liposomes have the great advantage of carrying a larger amount of unmodified protein; however, they are internalized into cells by endocytotic processes, and consequently most of the macromolecules they deliver are degradated [8].…”
Section: Toxinmentioning
confidence: 99%