Regional features of the formation of sustainable tourist buildings of the Russian-Kazakhstan border

Ilvitskaya, S. V.; Bantserova, Olga L.; Kasimova, A.

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202016411033

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Organic and green architecture, as well as ecological construction, has been described in the works of A. N. Bliznyuk, E. A. Vashkovskaya, P. N. Sankov, T. Ya. Vavilova, E. M. Mantsurova, A.G. Zima, S. V. Ilvitskaya, O. L. Bantserova, and A. R. Kasimova [4,5,10,11].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Landscaping of the cover, or green roof, depending on the type of care, is divided into an extensive cover that requires minimal care and is characterized by herbaceous flat-growing drought-resistant plants and an intensive cover that imposes special requirements for care, as well as constituting a multi-layered carpet with flowers, shrubs, and trees. Landscaping of vertical and horizontal surfaces of a building can be represented by continuous vertical landscaping, landscaping by a group of plants, Patrick Blank's vertical garden technology, and container landscaping [11]. In vertical continuous gardening and landscaping with a group of plants, climbing plants and vines are used, fixed with the help of racks and staking on a vertical surface, whereas in container gardening modules are used where plants are planted.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Bionic Approach to the Organization of Architectural Objects in the Sustainable Development Paradigm

Bantserova¹,

Kasimova²

2023

cea

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Global environmental, social, and economic problems have led to the need to search for new architectural ideas according to the concept of sustainable development. The bionic approach makes it possible to identify optimal solutions developed by nature over the centuries of its existence for the organization of architectural objects. The purpose of the paper is to establish the prospects of applying the bionic approach to the organization of sustainable architectural objects. The paper presents a comparative analysis of scientific papers considering methods of biomimetic design, a case study, and a survey of experts. The characteristic directions of architectural bionics have been identified and described. Based on the analysis of the conditions for creating a comfortable living environment, solutions to sustainability problems using a bionic approach in the organization of architectural objects have been proposed. The authors pay special attention to the life cycle stages using natural forms in architectural shaping, borrowing natural structures to form the structures of architectural objects, interpreting natural materials and matter of living organisms in construction, and reproducing natural processes to solve architectural and urban problems. The authors identify the main approaches of bioanalog design based on the existing morphological characteristics of wildlife (branching, spiral formation, adaptation, polymerization) and propose solutions to the problems of creating sustainable habitats in the context of architectural space. It is concluded that the use of this approach will contribute to the formation of an ecological balance between nature and architecture.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bionic Approach to the Organization of Architectural Objects in the Sustainable Development Paradigm

Bantserova¹,

Kasimova²

2023

cea

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“…Рассматриваемый регион отличается резкоконтинентальным, засушливым климатом, высоким уровнем температуры наружного воздуха в летний и зимний периоды (средняя температура июля в регионе + 23 °C, средняя температура января в регионе -12 °C), большим значением среднегодовой скорости ветра (3,16 м/с), значительным показателем суммарной годовой солнечной радиации (от 1100 до 1200 кВт•ч/м 2 ), незначительным уровнем суммы годовых осадков (от 413 до 253 мм) и комфортным значением относительной влажности воздуха в год (от 65 до 74 %). Местность Российско-Казахстанского приграничья в основном равнинная, изредка характеризующаяся возвышенностями, оврагами и балками, лесистость территории составляет около 4 %, а территория располагается в основном в лесостепной, степной и полупустынной природных зонах [4,5]. Например, в Самарской области, где преобладает лесостепная природная зона средняя температура в январе равняется -14,5 °C, а в июле +26,8 °C, наибольшее количество осадков в году наблюдается в октябре -48,8 мм, в то время как в Атыраусской области, где преобладает полупустынная природная зона, средняя температура в январе имеет отметку в -4,9 °C, а в июле + 34,2 °C и максимальное количество осадков в году выпадает в мае -17,9 мм (рис.…”

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“…Сравнительные характеристики климата Самарской и Атыраусской областей (авторская иллюстрация) Проследим развитие объемно-планировочного решения сельского жилища русского, татарского и башкирского населения в Российско-Казахстанском приграничье начиная с XIX в. по настоящее время (рис. [2][3][4][5].…”

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Problems of Revival of National Features in Modern Architecture of Rural Dwelling of Russian-Kazakh Borderland

Bantserova

Sadykova

Kasimova

2021

Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University Named After. V. G. Shukhov

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The article examines the problems of preserving and reviving historical and national traditions in the architecture of the rural dwelling of ethnic groups of the Russian-Kazakh border. The relevance of the study is due to the world processes of globalization, the growth of the population of cities and the gradual loss of unique objects of material culture in rural areas. The purpose of the study is to identify the space-planning, architectural and artistic features of rural dwellings of the Russian, Kazakh, Tatar and Bashkir peoples of the Russian-Kazakhstan borderland. The following methods were applied in scientific work: full-scale observations of existing buildings and structures on the studied territory, study of the natural climatic and landscape characteristics of the area, a comparative analysis of the established types of housing of ethnic groups. Within the framework of the study, architectural and artistic solutions of facades of traditional dwellings of different peoples, the peculiarities of the organization of interior spaces, their compositional and coloristic solution were considered and the relationship of historically established techniques with modern methods of building residential buildings of the rural population of the region was traced. As a result of the study, it was concluded that there is a partial loss of identity, smoothing out national features in the volumetric-planning and architectural-artistic solution of the dwelling of ethnic groups in the studied territory. At the same time, the preservation and revival of national features will help not only enrich the architecture of rural dwelling, but will also contribute to increasing tourist interest and the development of ethnocultural tourism in the Russian-Kazakh borderland.

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Regional features of the formation of sustainable tourist buildings of the Russian-Kazakhstan border

Cited by 2 publications

References 11 publications

Bionic Approach to the Organization of Architectural Objects in the Sustainable Development Paradigm

Bionic Approach to the Organization of Architectural Objects in the Sustainable Development Paradigm

Problems of Revival of National Features in Modern Architecture of Rural Dwelling of Russian-Kazakh Borderland

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