2012
DOI: 10.2131/jts.37.1127
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Repeated application of glucocorticoids exacerbate pruritus via inhibition of prostaglandin D<sub>2</sub> production of mast cells in a murine model of allergic contact dermatitis

Abstract: -Rebound is known to occur most typically when topical glucocorticoids are abruptly discontinued; however, its frequency and severity are poorly characterized. We previously created a novel murine model of topical glucocorticoid-induced pruritus; however, the mechanism underlying pruritus in this model has not been elucidated. Using this murine model, we aimed to determine the cause of augmentation of pruritus with a focus on the production of prostaglandin (PG) D 2 . BALB/c mice with chronic allergic contact … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Taken together, these observations suggest that the Tmem79 −/− phenotype does not include airway inflammation characteristic of the "atopic march" seen in some cases of AD (14). These results suggest that TMEM79 dysregulation promotes the accumulation of IL-17-expressing γδ-T cells and mast cells which have been implicated in AD (15,16) and pruritus (17)(18)(19).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Taken together, these observations suggest that the Tmem79 −/− phenotype does not include airway inflammation characteristic of the "atopic march" seen in some cases of AD (14). These results suggest that TMEM79 dysregulation promotes the accumulation of IL-17-expressing γδ-T cells and mast cells which have been implicated in AD (15,16) and pruritus (17)(18)(19).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Cytokines representative of Th2 responses, including IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, and IL-13, are known to play important roles in CD. 17 Furthermore, it was reported that Th1-mediated cytokines, such as IL-12 and IFN-c, produced by Th1 cells acted as antagonists for these Th2 cytokines. 18,19 In the immediate allergic reaction phase, IgE produced, which is bound to the mast cell through the Fce receptor.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For TNCB administration, we used a modified version of the protocol by Yamaura et al [ 24 ], as illustrated in Figure 1 . Briefly, on Day 9, the abdomens of the mice were shaved, and two days later, 100 μL 1.0% TNCB solution in acetone ( w / v ) was applied to the shaved area for sensitization.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%