1995
DOI: 10.1006/taap.1995.1157
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Reproductive Effects of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in Female Rats: Ovulation, Hormonal Regulation, and Possible Mechanism(s)

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Cited by 135 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…Peak serum levels of FSH and LH were decreased by TCDD. In hypophysectomized immature rats treated with eCG and exogenous LH, number of rats ovulating was reduced by TCDD (10 and 60 µg/kg), suggesting that TCDD alters reproductive functions via effects on the HP axis as well as through direct effects on the ovary (Li et al, 1995). Single doses (0.03-30 µg/kg) of TCDD were also administered orally by gastric intubation to 22-day-old rats.…”
Section: Dioxinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peak serum levels of FSH and LH were decreased by TCDD. In hypophysectomized immature rats treated with eCG and exogenous LH, number of rats ovulating was reduced by TCDD (10 and 60 µg/kg), suggesting that TCDD alters reproductive functions via effects on the HP axis as well as through direct effects on the ovary (Li et al, 1995). Single doses (0.03-30 µg/kg) of TCDD were also administered orally by gastric intubation to 22-day-old rats.…”
Section: Dioxinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TCDD were dissolved and administered in 0.1mL of corn oil (C8267, Sigma) as a vehicle. We set 10 g/kg BW of TCDD as the highest dosage in this experiment because previous studies showed significant effects on the mouse endometrium or hormonal environment at this concentra-tion (De Vito et al, 1992;Li et al, 1995;Kitajima et al, 2004). In another five animals in each group, 10 g/kg BW alpha-naphthoflavone ( -NF, N5757, Sigma), an AhR antagonist (Merchant et al, 1993), was administered subcutaneously singly or simultaneously with 10 g/kg BW TCDD on day 4 of gestation.…”
Section: Tcdd Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, TBARS levels significantly increased with TCDD treatment, which is associated with cell damage in uterine and ovarian tisues. In parallel, recent studies observed that environmental toxicants adversely affect ovarian function and fertility 19,20 . Chen et al 21 performed proteomic analysis of the ovaries by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization tandem mass spectrometry and showed distinct changes in the levels of several proteins that are relevant markers of TCDD toxicity.…”
Section: Tcdd Toxicity On Uterine and Ovarian Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 92%