2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.09.028
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Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy measurements of the elastic constants of human dentin

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Cited by 138 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…6.9% in the top layer to max 35.2% at the bottom layer. The mean values of anisotropy obtained analytically and numerically were comparable but they were higher than relatively low anisotropy (~10%) suggested by Kinney et al 23 Our results underlined the high impact of the dentinal tubules on the elastic properties and anisotropy of the dentin. This was in opposition to Kinney et al, who stated that the intertubular dentin matrix governed the elastic behavior of dentin, and that the tubules did not introduce elastic anisotropy.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…6.9% in the top layer to max 35.2% at the bottom layer. The mean values of anisotropy obtained analytically and numerically were comparable but they were higher than relatively low anisotropy (~10%) suggested by Kinney et al 23 Our results underlined the high impact of the dentinal tubules on the elastic properties and anisotropy of the dentin. This was in opposition to Kinney et al, who stated that the intertubular dentin matrix governed the elastic behavior of dentin, and that the tubules did not introduce elastic anisotropy.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…This is consistent with prior studies, and is likely due to the variation in density and elastic modulus both within and among the samples. 1,8,11 A t-test revealed that there was a negligible statistical difference between longitudinal and crosssectional samples of enamel ͑P = 0.44͒; however, the difference between longitudinal and crosssectional samples of dentin was significant ͑P = 0.003͒. Others have reported dependence of velocity on occluso-apical depth in longitudinal specimens of dentin.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Dentin, the inner structural material of a tooth, is a complex composite consisting of a highly organized, mineralized collagenous matrix. 8 Unlike bone, dentin is organized around subparallel cellular extensions, or odontoblastic processes, that create tubules of micron-scale width and millimeter-scale length, and are organized in an oblique radial macropattern. Enamel, the hard outer tooth surface, is a very dense fibrous ceramic composite that forms a partly interrupted continuous matrix with nano-, micro-, and macroscale organizations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dentin elastic moduli obtained from longitudinal and shear wave velocity measurements by Lees & Rollins (1972) indicate that dentin is transversely isotropic with higher stiffness in the tubule direction. The elastic moduli measured by Kinney et al (2004) using resonant ultrasound spectroscopy also indicate that the dentin is transversely isotropic, however, with higher stiffness perpendicular to the tubule direction. These measurements have been performed on millimetre scale samples.…”
Section: Elastic Properties and Transverse Isotropy Parameters For Dementioning
confidence: 93%