Respuesta con enfoque de derechos de la niñez frente a la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile, Colombia y Perú

González, Fernando; Pinzón-Segura, María Camila; Pineda-Restrepo, Bertha Luz; Calle-Dávila, María Del Carmen; Valenzuela, Estefanía Siles; Herrera-Olano, Natalia; Rubio, María Lucía Mesa

doi:10.26633/rpsp.2021.151

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Respect to education in Peru during the COVID-19 pandemic, government developed various strategies focused on continuing basic education activities, which were centered on implementing teaching systems based on mass and digital media to teach classes nationwide. This denotes the emergence of efforts to protect and guarantee this right during the COVID-19 crisis, however, the expected results were not achieved, with an increase in gaps according to socioeconomic level, gender and connectivity [ 25 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Time elapsed since peruvian children’s last dental care and head of household educational attainment: findings from a national database

et al. 2023

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Background It has been documented that the parents’ highest level of education has an impact on their children’s access to oral health services and the frequency of their use.This study aimed to determine the association between time elapsed since peruvian children’s last dental care and head of household educational attainment. Methods Cross-sectional study using a database of children aged 0 to 11 years, with a final sample of 8012 participants. The dependent variable in this study was the time elapsed since last dental care and the independent variable was the head of household educational attainment. Other covariates considered were natural region, area of residence, place of residence, altitude, wealth index, health insurance coverage, sex and age. Descriptive, bivariate and multivariate statistical analyses were applied. Results Time elapsed since last dental care in the year 2021 was 5.68 years (SD = 5.25). A hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis was performed, analyzing the variables dimensions by separate and joint models. When head of household educational attainment was analyzed, there was no statistical significance (p = 0.262); however, other models did (p < 0.05). Model 4, which addresses all dimensions, was significant (p < 0.001) with an R2% of 0.011 and constant equal to 5.788; it showed significance with place of dental care, health insurance, altitude and age. Conclusions No association was found between head of household educational attainment and time elapsed since last dental care; however, the latter was associated with place of care, health insurance coverage, altitude and age in Peruvian children.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Time elapsed since peruvian children’s last dental care and head of household educational attainment: findings from a national database

et al. 2023

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“…8 The lack of inclusion as social and legal subjects has also been shown. 9 10 Similarly, the inclusion of the child population in vaccination campaigns has been based more on the protection of the general population than on their own benefit.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

International comparison of the impact of the pandemic and vaccination measures adopted on children and adolescent population

Rajmil¹,

Pinzón-Segura

Appiah

et al. 2022

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Background: The objectives of this study were to compare the cumulative incidence, hospitalizations and mortality, by country and age group, in child and young people (CYP) from the beginning of the pandemic to January 2022, and to describe the differences and similarities and justification in the measures adopted in relation to CYP vaccination against SARS-CoV-2. Methods: A descriptive quantitative summary of the available data on the impact of the COVID-19 on children and adolescents (<18y) from 7 countries (Chile, Colombia, Paraguay, Nigeria, Ghana, Spain) or regions (Kocaeli, Turkey), based on official published data was performed. Outcome measures were available data on incidence, admission to hospital and to intensive care units (ICU), and deaths, by country or region; vaccination plans, including age, type of vaccine and official justification about the proposal. Results: All countries analyzed data showed variable incidence rate, and relatively low ICU hospitalizations and deaths. Vaccines used and age at starting were also variable, i.e. starting at 3-5y in some Latin American countries, while in other countries proposal starts at 15y old. Almost all justifications were based on the idea to promote collective protection, and that vaccination is important as it -directly and indirectly- protect the rest of the population. Conclusions: The results reinforce the idea of the urgent need to prioritize globally and equitably distribution of vaccines in the population at greatest risk, and to apply the precautionary principle in CYP before deciding to massively vaccinate it.

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“…Tras la revisión de antecedentes, en González et al (2021) se advierte que en Chile, Colombia y Perú durante el período pandémico se priorizó el hecho de no contagiarse por sobre el derecho social de niñas y niños. No obstante, destacamos como alentador lo relevado en cuanto a las decisiones en torno a las políticas públicas en la Provincia de Córdoba, en particular los Centros de cuidado infantil de Gestión directa dependientes del Ministerio de Desarrollo Social.…”

Section: Reflexiones Finalesunclassified

Relatos sobre el juego de casitas en pandemia: entre familias y políticas públicas

Avila¹,

Vargas²,

Weckesser³

2023

Soc. infanc.

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A raíz del COVID 19 y la disposición del aislamiento social, la familia se convirtió en el espacio exclusivo de interacciones para niñas y niños. Nos preguntamos cómo las familias vivieron esta experiencia cotidiana transformada y problematizamos cómo se desarrollaron las funciones de acompañamiento. Indagamos cómo se sostuvieron estas funciones desde ciertas políticas públicas, como las implementadas desde el Programa de Centros Infantiles de Gestión Directa (Ministerio de Desarrollo Social, Córdoba, Argentina). Iniciamos un trabajo de campo exploratorio, utilizando dispositivos de telefonía celular para contactar a niños y niñas de hasta 10 años. Identificamos como recurrencia la construcción de casitas, juego que posibilita tramitar experiencias que resulten incomprensibles o traumáticas, rasgos de la vivencia de aislamiento y distanciamiento social. Problematizamos la disponibilidad adulta como habilitadora de relatos que movilizan este tipo de juegos. Para ello recuperamos aportes de la Semiótica, la Psicomotricidad y la Psicología. Los resultados de esta indagación aportan al debate para la definición de políticas públicas dirigidas a las infancias, que permitan reconocer y habilitar mejores condiciones para el despliegue de este tipo de juego.

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Respuesta con enfoque de derechos de la niñez frente a la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile, Colombia y Perú

Cited by 4 publications

References 10 publications

Time elapsed since peruvian children’s last dental care and head of household educational attainment: findings from a national database

Time elapsed since peruvian children’s last dental care and head of household educational attainment: findings from a national database

International comparison of the impact of the pandemic and vaccination measures adopted on children and adolescent population

Relatos sobre el juego de casitas en pandemia: entre familias y políticas públicas

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