“…Scholarly work examining RTI in Asia from a cross-national perspective has been few and far between and mainly of the reportorial type (Article 19, 2015;Asia Foundation, 2014;Clark, 2016;Földes, 2018;World Bank, 2012. Most are countryspecific (Agrawal, 2012;Baroi & Alam, 2020;Butt, 2013;Ghosh, 2018;Jenkins & Goetz, 1999;Kilenthong & Odton, 2014;Komutputipong & Keerasuntonpong, 2019;Magpanthong, 2013;Mangnale, 2013;Palanithurai, 2009;Putro & Barenschot, 2014;Prayitno et al, 2012;Roberts, 2010;Wiratraman et al, 2015). Thus, this study intends to address this gap in the literature.…”