Risk Factors of Covid-19 Confirmed Died Patients in Dr. Kariadi Hospital: A Retrospective Study

Sulistyowati, Elyana Sri; Muninggar, Septi Sewi; Silalahi, Verarica

doi:10.20473/ijtid.v9i1.22609

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Our data suggested that the patients who died were significantly older than those who recovered (Table 2). This aligns with previous studies, reporting that younger patients had a higher likelihood of surviving COVID-19 [19][20][21]. Older age has consistently emerged as a robust independent predictor of mortality among COVID-19 patients [22][23][24].…”

Section: Short Communication Original Articlesupporting

confidence: 91%

Association between chest X-ray score and clinical outcome in COVID-19 patients: A study on modified radiographic assessment of lung edema score (mRALE) in Indonesia

Rahayu,

Rusli,

Bramantono

et al. 2024

Narra J

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Radiological examinations such as chest X-rays (CXR) play a crucial role in the early diagnosis and determining disease severity in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Various CXR scoring systems have been developed to quantitively assess lung abnormalities in COVID-19 patients, including CXR modified radiographic assessment of lung edema (mRALE). The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between mRALE scores and clinical outcome (mortality), as well as to identify the correlation between mRALE score and the severity of hypoxia (PaO2/FiO2 ratio). A retrospective cohort study was conducted among hospitalized COVID-19 patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia, from February to April 2022. All CXR data at initial admission were scored using the mRALE scoring system, and the clinical outcomes at the end of hospitalization were recorded. Of the total 178 COVID-19 patients, 62.9% survived after completing the treatment. Patients within non-survived had significantly higher quick sequential organ failure assessment (qSOFA) score (p<0.001), lower PaO2/FiO2 ratio (p=0.004), and higher blood urea nitrogen (p<0.001), serum creatinine (p<0.008) and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (p=0.001) levels. There was a significant relationship between mRALE score and clinical outcome (survived vs deceased) (p=0.024; contingency coefficient of 0.184); and mRALE score of ≥2.5 served as a risk factor for mortality among COVID-19 patients (relative risk of 1.624). There was a significant negative correlation between the mRALE score and PaO2/FiO2 ratio based on the Spearman correlation test (r=-0.346; p<0.001). The findings highlight that the initial mRALE score may serve as an independent predictor of mortality among hospitalized COVID-19 patients as well as proves its potential prognostic role in the management of COVID-19.

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Section: Short Communication Original Articlesupporting

confidence: 91%

Association between chest X-ray score and clinical outcome in COVID-19 patients: A study on modified radiographic assessment of lung edema score (mRALE) in Indonesia

Rahayu,

Rusli,

Bramantono

et al. 2024

Narra J

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“…Leaflets prepared in local languages should be administered and health professionals should provide detailed information about COVID-19 to their patients. [45][46][47] CONCLUSION Some respondents had a low knowledge category (54 of 116), and the most positive perception category (57 of 116). Respondents with high and very high levels of knowledge were 48 of 116.…”

Section: Understanding Of the Covid-19 Virusmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge and Perception of the Risk of Respiration Disorders in COVID-19 Pandemic in COPD Patient: A Mixed-Method Study

Lorensia,

Suryadinata,

Prawitasari

2023

Pharmacogn J.

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Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have a higher risk for COVID-19-related complications. Knowledge and perception will greatly influence the behavior of a COPD patient in dealing with a problem, such as the risk of COVID-19 infection. The purpose of the study was to determine knowledge and perceptions about the risk of respiration disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic in COPD patients. This research was a mixed methods research with an explanatory sequential research design. The location was conducted in Rungkut District in Surabaya City, East Java, from May-October 2022. Sampling by purposive sampling method, and analyzed descriptively. The research sample was 116 people. On the knowledge, the most correct answers were the COVID-19 virus was contagious (112 of 116). On the perception, the answer with the most positive level is a question regarding the use of masks. Some respondents had a low knowledge category (54 of 116), and the most positive perception category (57 of 116). The respondents' knowledge of the COVID-19 virus showed COVID-19 virus was a contagious disease and was transmitted through air. But many respondents didn't know about the type of COVID-19 virus. Therefore, it was necessary to develop a strategy to increase knowledge about COVID-19 and related COPD treatment.

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“…Data indicate Covid-19 is more prevalent among the elderly and those with comorbidities. The mortality rate is higher among older people [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Risk Factors for Death in Covid-19 Patients at the Muhammadiyah University General Hospital of Malang

Pambudi

Firmansyah

Nuswantara

et al. 2022

Kme

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The current global death rate of Covid-19 is 2.1%. In Indonesia, the rate is 3.3%. The Muhammadiyah University General Hospital of Malang is a Covid-19 referral hospital and in July 2021 there were 242 Covid-19 cases admitted to the wards with 48 deaths (19.8%). This study aimed to determine the risk factors of death in Covid-19 patients in terms of comorbidities. This was an analytical retrospective observational study, which used secondary data from July 2021. Several risk factors were examined, including gender, age (26 to 86 years), length of treatment (1 to 17 days), and comorbidities (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, heart failure, renal disorders, obesity, pregnancy, stroke, COPD, etc). We concluded that the most influential risk factors were male gender, age between 60 to 69 years, treatment duration of 1 to 5 days and diabetes mellitus. Keywords: comorbidities, mortality, Covid-19, infection installation

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Risk Factors of Covid-19 Confirmed Died Patients in Dr. Kariadi Hospital: A Retrospective Study

Cited by 6 publications

References 24 publications

Association between chest X-ray score and clinical outcome in COVID-19 patients: A study on modified radiographic assessment of lung edema score (mRALE) in Indonesia

Association between chest X-ray score and clinical outcome in COVID-19 patients: A study on modified radiographic assessment of lung edema score (mRALE) in Indonesia

Knowledge and Perception of the Risk of Respiration Disorders in COVID-19 Pandemic in COPD Patient: A Mixed-Method Study

Risk Factors for Death in Covid-19 Patients at the Muhammadiyah University General Hospital of Malang

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