Proceedings of the 2018 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining 2018
DOI: 10.1137/1.9781611975321.15
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Robust Road Map Inference through Network Alignment of Trajectories

Abstract: In this paper we address the challenge of inferring the road network of a city from crowd-sourced GPS traces. While the problem has been addressed before, our solution has the following unique characteristics: (i) we formulate the road network inference problem as a network alignment optimization problem where both the nodes and edges of the network have to be inferred, (ii) we propose both an offline (Kharita) and an online (Kharita * ) algorithm which are intuitive and capture the key aspects of the optimiza… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…For example, the mean-shift algorithm utilized trajectory data to move the seed points until each seed converged on the road centre [13,14]. Analogously, the k-means algorithm was also employed to cluster the trajectory points first [15,16] and produced links among cluster centres by mapping original trajectories to the road graphs. Additionally, the density-based spatial clustering of applications with a noise (DBSCAN) algorithm was utilized to infer road networks by clustering characteristic points [17,18].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For example, the mean-shift algorithm utilized trajectory data to move the seed points until each seed converged on the road centre [13,14]. Analogously, the k-means algorithm was also employed to cluster the trajectory points first [15,16] and produced links among cluster centres by mapping original trajectories to the road graphs. Additionally, the density-based spatial clustering of applications with a noise (DBSCAN) algorithm was utilized to infer road networks by clustering characteristic points [17,18].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, the distribution of the track points in different regions is not uniform. To infer roads in the sparse density region, we select all the input trajectory points as initial seeds, which is different from the existing clustering methods that use fixed equal-length sampling [15,16] or fixed gridded sampling [14]. • Second, we also need to update the heading direction of each seed while updating its location during each iteration.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inference from GPS Trajectories. Instead of using aerial imagery, several systems propose to instead infer maps from GPS trajectories [4,5,15]. Each GPS trajectory is a sequence of GPS positions observed as a vehicle moves along the road network during one trip.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This issue has motivated significant interest in automatic map inference. Several systems have been proposed for automatically constructing road maps from aerial imagery [6,11] and GPS trajectories [4,15]. Yet, despite over a decade of research in this space, these systems have not gained traction in OpenStreetMap and other mapping communities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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