2005
DOI: 10.1002/jat.1081
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Role of ERK activation in cisplatin-induced apoptosis in OK renal epithelial cells

Abstract: Cisplatin induces apoptosis in a variety of cell types. However, the signaling pathway of cisplatin-induced apoptosis in renal epithelial cells is poorly understood. The present study was undertaken to determine the role of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in cisplatin-induced apoptosis of renal epithelial cells using opossum kidney cells. Cisplatin at 50 microM induced apoptosis in a time-dependent manner. Cisplatin treatment caused sustained activation of ERK1/2, which was prevented by PD98059… Show more

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Cited by 154 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…16,43 Although GFR was not measured, biochemical ERK inhibition promoted the retention of focal adhesions and preserved the actin cytoskeletal network in a single study of renal ischemia. 44 In contrast to ischemia/reperfusion models, ERK inhibition (versus activation) protects against cis-platinum-induced AKI, partly by its effect on apoptosis inhibition 45 and partly by modulating renal epithelial cell cilia. 46 However, few studies (including the present report) have used molecular techniques to selectively manipulate individual ERKs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16,43 Although GFR was not measured, biochemical ERK inhibition promoted the retention of focal adhesions and preserved the actin cytoskeletal network in a single study of renal ischemia. 44 In contrast to ischemia/reperfusion models, ERK inhibition (versus activation) protects against cis-platinum-induced AKI, partly by its effect on apoptosis inhibition 45 and partly by modulating renal epithelial cell cilia. 46 However, few studies (including the present report) have used molecular techniques to selectively manipulate individual ERKs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activation of JNK and p38 MAPK pathways results in enhanced apoptosis induced by berberine in human hepatoma and colon carcinoma cells (34,35). When the MAPKs are inhibited, the apoptosis and caspase-3 cleavage in tumor cells are abrogated (46)(47)(48). Moreover, inhibitors of MAPKs slightly increase cell viability in MDA-MB-231 cells (49).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Erk1 and 2 (p44 and p42) generally participate in a protein kinase cascade that regulates cell growth and differentiation as survival factors but have also been reported to be activated in apoptotic events [15,28]. Similarly to 7Me-IEITC, Cisplatin induced apoptosis of renal cells requires Erk1/2 activation [31]. Similarly to the treatment of SKOV-3 cells by 7-MeIEITC, other ITCs caused significant elevations in the phosphorylation of Erk1/2 and JNK in human prostate cancer PC-3 cells [32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%