Faced
with the aggravation of environmental pollution and the looming
energy crisis, BiVO4, as an emerging and promising photocatalyst,
has drawn more and more attention of researchers. Because of its suitable
band gap and special electronic structure, BiVO4 shows
excellent photocatalytic activity, which has the advantages of low
preparation cost, excellent visible-light absorption, and suitable
edge position. Herein, the research status of BiVO4-related
catalysts used in photocatalysis was reviewed, including preparations
using the hydrothermal method, metal–organic decomposition
method, metal doping like noble metal and rare earth, and other structure
designs of BiVO4. The modification mechanism of BiVO4 was also further discussed and summarized. The excellent
photocatalytic performance of BiVO4 also enables its application
to more than just PEC and CO2 reduction. Finally, through
the review of this paper, we hope to make a contribution to the ideas
and synthesis of BiVO4 photocatalysts with better comprehensive
properties.