Sagittale Kieferrelation und Wirbelsäulenhaltung: Untersuchungen zur Frage einer Abhängigkeit

Hirschfelder, Ursula; Hirschfelder, H.

doi:10.1007/bf02163485

Cited by 15 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…The published literature includes a number of studies investigating the correlation between Angle Class II and specific orthopedic parameters [11,13,15,16,20,21,24,25]. They indicate with varying relevance a potential correlation between scoliosis and weak body posture with Angle Class II malocclusions.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Comparisons with the present study are limited by the varying age structure of the investigated collectives and by the methodology. The collective in the most recent study using a similar design to our own had an age range from 6 to 18 years [13]. As early as 1960, Wachsmann [27] reported a "certain correlation" between malocclusion and weak body posture.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Im bekannten Schrifttum finden sich mehrere Studien, welche die Zusammenhänge zwischen einer Angle-Klasse II und bestimmten orthopädischen Parametern untersuchen [11,13,15,16,20,21,24,25]. Diese deuten mit unterschiedlicher Relevanz auf eine mögliche Beziehung einer Skoliose und hypotonen Körperhaltung mit Angle-Klasse-II-Dysgnathien hin.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

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Interdisciplinary Study of Orthopedic and Orthodontic Findings in Pre-school Infants

et al. 2003

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Background and Aim: The assessment of correlations between orthopedic and orthodontic data based on interdisciplinary studies is of scientific and practical interest in the differentiation of preventive diagnostic and therapeutic fields between orthodontics and orthopedics. In the published literature there are various studies analyzing the correlations between specific Angle classes and orthopedic parameters. Results of these studies indicate a potential correlation between scoliosis and Class II malocclusion as well as between weak body posture and Class II malocclusion. The aim of the present interdisciplinary study was to examine correlations between orthodontic and orthopedic findings in preschool infants and to evaluate them with respect to preventive recommendations. Patients and Method: 59 pre-school infants (29 boys, 30 girls) aged 3.5-6.8 years (mean: 5.0 years) were enrolled in this study. A standardized orthodontic and orthopedic examination protocol was used. Results: The orthodontic examination showed Angle class distributions comparable with those in non-selected groups (Class I: 63%, Class II: 32%, Class III: 5%). The orthopedic examination revealed pathologic findings in 52% of the subjects, with statistically significant correlations between scoliosis and Class II malocclusion (p = 0.033) and between weak body posture and Class II malocclusion (p = 0.028). Conclusion: It can be concluded from the results that the orthodontic finding of Angle Class II in pre-school infants should induce prophylactic screening. The orthodontist could then not only initiate early orthodontic treatment to prevent incisor trauma in patients with extreme overjet, but could also take account of Zusammenfassung Hintergrund und Ziel: Die Bewertung von Beziehungen zwischen orthopädischen und kieferorthopädischen Befunden auf der Basis von interdisziplinären Studien ist von wissenschaftlichem und praktischem Interesse für die Differenzierung von präventiven gemeinsamen Diagnostik-und Therapiebereichen zwischen Kieferorthopädie und Orthopädie. Im bekannten Schrifttum finden sich mehrere Studien, welche Zusammenhänge zwischen bestimmten Angle-Klassen und orthopädischen Parametern evaluieren. Ergebnisse dieser Studien deuten auf eine mögliche Beziehung von Skoliosen und hypotoner Körperhaltung mit Angle-Klasse-II-Dysgnathien hin. Prospektives Ziel der vorliegenden interdisziplinären Studie war es, Beziehungen zwischen orthopädischen und kieferorthopädischen Befunden bei Vorschulkindern zu untersuchen und hinsichtlich präventiver Empfehlungen zu evaluieren. Patienten und Methode: 59 Vorschulkinder im Alter von 3,5 bis 6,8 Jahren wurden in diese Studie einbezogen. 29 Patienten waren männlich, 30 weiblich. Es erfolgten eine standardisierte klinische kieferorthopädische und orthopädische Untersuchung. Ergebnisse: Bei der kieferorthopädischen Untersuchung zeigte sich eine der Verteilung in unselektierten Gruppen entsprechende Angle-Klasse-Häufigkeit (Angle-Klasse I 63%, Angle-Klasse II 32% und Angle-Klasse III 5%). Die orthopädisc...

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Interdisciplinary Study of Orthopedic and Orthodontic Findings in Pre-school Infants

et al. 2003

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“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Korbmacher et al 4 summarized these findings in a systematic review. In a study series, the cephalometric assessment of lateral radiographs is used to define the relationship between the head posture and a Research Scientist, Department of Orthodontics, University of Mü nster, Mü nster, Germany.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…4 . Often, a simple subjective clinical orthopedic examination is carried out [3][4][5][6] to diagnose forms of bad posture. However, some studies used noninvasive orthopedic measurement methods for the analysis of lordotic or kyphotic angles, [14][15][16][17][18] but no examination technique is described in the orthodontic literature based on light-projection methods and further computerized processing of a three-dimensional back surface profile.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trunk Inclination, Pelvic Tilt and Pelvic Rotation in Relation to the Craniofacial Morphology in Adults

Lippold

Danesh

Hoppe

et al. 2007

The Angle Orthodontist

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Objective: To relate the differences in the posture of patients with different craniofacial morphologies. Subjects and Methods: Fifty-three adult patients with Class II and III malformations were examined by cephalometric analysis and rasterstereography. The facial depth, maxillary position, mandibular plane angle, inner gonial angle, facial axis, and lower facial height were evaluated and classified into a basal distal-mesial group and a horizontal-vertical group by means of threshold parameters. Analyzing the results of the rasterstereography, the spine's lateral perpendicular deviation, the pelvic tilt, and the pelvic rotation were calculated by means of mathematical algorithms on the basis of the three-dimensional spine profile. To determine the statistically significant correlations between the studied parameters, the t-test was applied in groups with a normal distribution, and the Mann-Whitney U-test was used in the cases of abnormally distributed variables (significance level P Ͻ .05). Results: Statistically significant differences (P Ͻ .05) in pelvic torsion were documented with respect to the facial axis and facial depth. Moreover, the differences (P Ͻ .05) between patients with a skeletal horizontal-vertical facial axis and patients with a basal distal-mesial position for the facial depth could be determined for the pelvic torsion. Conclusions: As a clinical consequence of the results, an extension of the interdisciplinary concepts within the sense of an orthopedic examination can be considered for patients undergoing a combined orthodontic-operative therapy.

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Morphologic relations between eugnathies, malocclusions from the type of class II/1 and class III and changes of the topography of the cervical spine studied on the lateral cephalogram

Sterzik

Grasshoff

Lenschow

1992

Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie

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Relations are discussed between malocclusions and changes of the vertebral spine. It was the aim of our investigations to disclose the causal relations between changes of the position of the cervical spine and class-II/1 anomalies (49 patients), class-III anomalies (28 patients), and eugnathic maxillary conditions (50 children). 127 lateral cephalograms of the untreated 63 boys and 64 girls at the age from six to 13 years were evaluated according to 24 orthodontic and 25 orthopedic characteristics. Patients with class-II/1 anomalies and class-III anomalies showed the tendency to strongly marked lordosis of the cervical spine. The basal angles nasion-tuberculum sellae-opisthion, nasion-tuberculum sellae-basion, and nasion-dorsum sellae-basion were enlarged in class-II/1 cases and reduced in class-III cases. It could not pointed out relations between the sagittal position of the jaws and the position of the atlas; there was no existing a specific bearing of the head within the various groups.

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Sagittale Kieferrelation und Wirbelsäulenhaltung: Untersuchungen zur Frage einer Abhängigkeit

Cited by 15 publications

References 8 publications

Interdisciplinary Study of Orthopedic and Orthodontic Findings in Pre-school Infants

Interdisciplinary Study of Orthopedic and Orthodontic Findings in Pre-school Infants

Trunk Inclination, Pelvic Tilt and Pelvic Rotation in Relation to the Craniofacial Morphology in Adults

Morphologic relations between eugnathies, malocclusions from the type of class II/1 and class III and changes of the topography of the cervical spine studied on the lateral cephalogram

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