Selected ecological settlements

Küçük, Merve; Fındık, Fehim

doi:10.37868/hsd.v2i1.35

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…The research findings previously get a lot of weaknesses, along with a long necessary to finish and the capacity to handle places or do analyzes. With the development of advanced technology such as geospatial techniques, which already are commonly used in a number of industries [10][11][12][13][14][15][16]. According to the literature, there are no geographical control methods for agricultural lands belonged to Islamic endowments.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Establishing of Geospatial Database for Agricultural Lands of Islamic WAQF In Iraq: Case Study Babil Province

Hashim

Jasim

Salih

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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In numerous countries, one of the most significant pieces of background records is a religious endowment that usually called (WAQF), which have a cultural, and economic value. For instance, in Iraq, religious endowments comprise a large number of dispersed real estates and lands usually required effective administration methods. Agricultural lands that belonged to religious endowments lack of sufficient systems, which are combined statistical and spatial information in terms of spatial monitoring and informatics updating such as ownership and existing condition. Recently, geospatial techniques such as GIS showed a feasibility in the management of information belonged to lands management. Therefore, in this study we proposed a method based on GIS technology for the management of lands of Islamic endowments in Babil province, Iraq. The proposed methodology included the integration between field works using GPS equipment and Geospatial database. The developed database is considered as the first geodatabase related to the agricultural lands of the religious endowment in Iraq included almost all coordinates and specific details for each piece of agricultural lands that owned by the endowment. Furthermore, the output geodatabase is a flexible database included various features like query, search, and statistical computation.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Establishing of Geospatial Database for Agricultural Lands of Islamic WAQF In Iraq: Case Study Babil Province

Hashim

Jasim

Salih

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…For this reason, the methods chosen may vary. One of the ecological design criteria is to create a green area as much as the area covered by the building, aiming to protect the habitat of living life [19]. For this purpose, roof gardens and raised floor applications on legs are observed in ecological designs.…”

Section: Results and Evaluationmentioning

confidence: 99%

An ecological settlement design for refugees in Kocaeli

Küçük

Karadayi

2020

Heritage and Sustainable Development

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After the civil war in Syria, many refugees sought refuge to Turkey. It brought along many environmental problems such as sudden population growth and resource shortage. It is thought to design an ecological settlement that can produce its own energy and be self-sufficient as a solution due to the limited natural resources, in order to meet the need for shelter quickly in emergency situations. With this in mind, in order to create an ecological settlement, a sample and literature search was conducted and sustainable ecological settlement criteria were determined. As a place operation, the position is preferred in Turkey and that provides employment and by day increasing the number of refugees residing Kocaeli been selected. In line with the ecological settlement criteria, a survey was conducted to understand the accommodation problems and environmental awareness of Syrian refugees living in Kocaeli. Ecological living units are designed in line with the environmental, climatic and sociological data obtained. The units are placed in accordance with the physical environmental conditions of the plot chosen for ecological settlement. In the conclusion part, the applicability of the designed project has been evaluated in line with economic, sociological and ecological criteria and its positive and negative aspects have been discussed. In the sample area selected in this study, it is aimed to create an ecological residential area that provides energy, water and raw material conservation in accordance with environmental data, protects the ecosystem, and provides adequate comfort conditions for the users indoors. This study is intended to be a source for ecological settlement projects in order to create livelihoods for low-income groups and to stimulate agriculture, except in emergencies.

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“…The experiment was repeated using the same conditions. In the presence of ultraviolet rays, the percentage of removal increased by 96.19% due to the ability of the rays to break the bonds in the dye Sharma et al, [28,[37][38].…”

Section: Effects Of Oxidation Timementioning

confidence: 99%

Removing The Acid Orange 12 Azo Dye from Aqueous Solution Using Sodium Hypochlorite, A Kinetic and Thermodynamic Study

Hameed

Dekhyl

Alabdraba

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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This study investigated the feasibility of using sodium hypochlorite as an advanced oxidation process to remove Acid Orange 12 azo dye from wastewater. For this purpose, batch reactor experiments were done. Several variables to address the efficiency of using this process were considered. These variables are initial pH (5, 7, and 9), the concentration of hypochlorite (50 – 250 mg/l), temperature (20-50) degrees Celsius, and time of electrolysis (1-75) min. also investigate the effects of UV on the process was done. Experimental results showed that the color removal efficiency using NaOCl with UV is more effective than NaOCl alone. The highest removal efficiency was obtained by increasing the concentration of NaOCl from (50-250mg/l) at PH=5. When the solution temperature was increased from (20-50) °C, the removal efficiency increased, and at the same time, the time required was reduced from (20-5) minutes to obtain the highest removal efficiency. The kinetic study also showed that the oxidation process follows a second-order reaction. The thermodynamic functions indicate that the response is spontaneous, endothermic, and increases randomness.

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Selected ecological settlements

Cited by 8 publications

References 3 publications

The Establishing of Geospatial Database for Agricultural Lands of Islamic WAQF In Iraq: Case Study Babil Province

The Establishing of Geospatial Database for Agricultural Lands of Islamic WAQF In Iraq: Case Study Babil Province

An ecological settlement design for refugees in Kocaeli

Removing The Acid Orange 12 Azo Dye from Aqueous Solution Using Sodium Hypochlorite, A Kinetic and Thermodynamic Study

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