“…When there is no benefit of repairing multiple components, we restore 4 components (1, 1), (1,3), (2,1), (2,4) to an intermediate state 3 and do nothing to other 3 components (2, 2), (1, 2), (2, 3), while components (1, 1), (1,3) can be maintained to the highest state (perfect functioning state) and another maintenance action can be performed on component (2, 2) (from state 2 to state 3) if the benefits of repairing multiple components are considered. Consequently, a significantly higher system reliability at level 3 can be achieved, R s (3) = 0.945, and the resources utilization is also higher by 18.8 cost units and 14.6 time units when considering the advantages of repairing multiple components simultaneously.…”