2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2015.04.043
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Sensitive determination of 17β-estradiol in river water using a graphene based electrochemical sensor

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Cited by 114 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…Although different electrochemical methods have been developed for the individual determination of DES [5][6][7] and E2 [8][9][10][11], the studies regarding the simultaneous determination of DES and E2 are very rare [12]. More importantly, the sensitivity of the reported electrochemical methods is relatively low.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Although different electrochemical methods have been developed for the individual determination of DES [5][6][7] and E2 [8][9][10][11], the studies regarding the simultaneous determination of DES and E2 are very rare [12]. More importantly, the sensitivity of the reported electrochemical methods is relatively low.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In the European Union pharmaceuticals authorization procedures include Comission directives, which contain a requirement to develop a strategic approach to the pollution of water by pharmaceutical substances. E2 and EE2 were newly added to the EU watch list of emerging pollutants Ke et al 2014, Skotnicka-Pitak et al 2008) and immunoassays (Franke et al 2011, Moraes et al 2015, Tan &Wei 2015, but chromatographic based methods with UV-VIS, fluorescence or electrochemical detection are also available (Popescu et al 2008, Xu et al 2013, Zou et al 2014. Estrogenic activity can be determined by biological monitoring approaches.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[46][47][48][49] Therefore recent advancements have been reported where electrochemistry is combined to nanotechnology and molecular biology. [46][47][48][49] Therefore recent advancements have been reported where electrochemistry is combined to nanotechnology and molecular biology.…”
Section: Recent Advancements In Detection Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%