Separatist rebellion of Albanian students in Kosovo and Metohija in 1981 as the beginning of the socialist Yugoslavia breakdown

Šuvaković, Uroš; Stevanović, Obrad

doi:10.5937/socpreg52-20074

Sociološki pregled

2018

DOI: 10.5937/socpreg52-20074

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Separatist rebellion of Albanian students in Kosovo and Metohija in 1981 as the beginning of the socialist Yugoslavia breakdown

Uroš Šuvaković¹,

Obrad Stevanović²

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2019

2024

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Cited by 2 publications

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“…P. 250]. Historically, Albanian students in Priština had a significant role in starting the process that led to the disintegration of Yugoslavia [19]. Third, due to the fact that the statistical data on students is generally known, there is no way to manipulate them and it is easy to design a representative sample.…”

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Ethnic distance among the students of Serbia

Šuvaković¹

2019

Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija Sociol

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Аbstract. The paper presents the results of the research aimed at identifying changes in ethnic distance among the students of Serbia. The starting point of the study was the author’s belief that ethnic distance is a good indicator of inter-ethnic relations in multi-nation society and an indicator of conflict potential, and that ethnic distance is more stable provided social stability and open society. Ethnic distance was studied in the longitude project among Serbian students at the University in Kosovska Mitrovica five times in 2009-2016, twice - among the students in Belgrade (2010, 2014), and once among the Albanian students in Priština (December 2016 - January 2017) based on the modified Bogardus scale, a part of the questionnaire in the students’ native language and a number of surveys. The paper presents the results of the measurements of values constituting ethnic distance. The data reveal that the largest ethnic distance among Serbian students in Belgrade and in Kosovska Mitrovica was with the Albanians, while the smallest ethnic distance - with the Russians and Greeks. Among the Albanian students, the largest ethnic distance was with the Serbs, Romani and Russians, while the smallest -with the Americans and English. Certainly, the explanation should take into account the relations of these nations and official policies of their states including the self-proclamation of “Kosovo independence”, and also the positions of these nations in the period of the disintegration of Yugoslavia, wars in the former Yugoslav states and the NATO aggression on Serbia. At the same time, the ethnic distances are extremely large in the territory of Kosovo and Metohija, however, with a tendency of decline among the Serbs. During the research in 2016 - the beginning of 2017, the values of ethnic distance of the Serbian students from Kosovska Mitrovica to the Albanians and of the Albanian students from Priština to the Serbs were practically the same, especially the leading values of ethnic distance. When explaining the large ethnic distance with the Romani, it is necessary to remember about their social marginalization.

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Ethnic distance among the students of Serbia

Šuvaković¹

2019

Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija Sociol

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Kriza Na Kosovu 1981. Godine Iz Perspektive Država „velike Petorke“

Todorović Lazić

2024

ist20veka

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Na osnovu arhivske građe prikupljene u Diplomatskom arhivu Ministarstva spoljnih poslova Republike Francuske u Parizu, u ovom radu su predstavljeni stavovi država „velike petorke“ (Francuska, Nemačka, Velika Britanija, Sjedinjene Američke Države i Italija) o kosovskoj krizi 1981. godine. Za svaku od posmatranih država analizirana su po dva dokumenta, među kojima se nalaze i poverljivi izveštaji slati u NATO u kojima je ključna tema situacija na Kosovu 1981. godine. Osim toga, predstavljene su i diplomatske note ili telegrami, a tu su i obaveštajno-bezbednosni izveštaji kao u slučaju Francuske. Kao jedan od ciljeva ovog rada ističemo i poziv istraživačima da nastave sa proučavanjem stavova država „velike petorke“ prema kosovskom pitanju i nakon 1981. kroz arhivska istraživanja i analizu nekih novih dokumenata za koje se pretpostavlja da se nalaze u arhivima u Parizu, Bonu, Berlinu, Londonu, Rimu, Briselu i Vašingtonu.

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Separatist rebellion of Albanian students in Kosovo and Metohija in 1981 as the beginning of the socialist Yugoslavia breakdown

Cited by 2 publications

References 1 publication

Ethnic distance among the students of Serbia

Ethnic distance among the students of Serbia

Kriza Na Kosovu 1981. Godine Iz Perspektive Država „velike Petorke“

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