2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00228-011-1129-x
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Significance of trough monitoring for tacrolimus blood concentration and calcineurin activity in adult patients undergoing primary living-donor liver transplantation

Abstract: Based on these results, trough concentration monitoring can be considered an appropriate procedure for routine tacrolimus dosage adjustment in adult LDLT patients. Monitoring of calcineurin activity at the trough time point was also found to be potentially useful for predicting the immunological status of the patient during the tacrolimus dosing interval.

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Cited by 17 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, we report here that blood levels of CsA and trough levels of CN-a are not correlated. This observation is in agreement with previous findings in hematopoietic stem-cell transplant-, in liver transplant- and in kidney transplant-patients [20], [21], [24], [31], [32]. However, the absence of correlation between CN-a levels and CsA whole blood concentrations does not mean that the latter is not a predictor of patient outcome.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Indeed, we report here that blood levels of CsA and trough levels of CN-a are not correlated. This observation is in agreement with previous findings in hematopoietic stem-cell transplant-, in liver transplant- and in kidney transplant-patients [20], [21], [24], [31], [32]. However, the absence of correlation between CN-a levels and CsA whole blood concentrations does not mean that the latter is not a predictor of patient outcome.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Different investigations carried out in liver transplant recipients have already investigated the relationship between TAC whole blood concentrations and calcineurin activity in PBMC [16,17,[31][32][33] or between concentrations of TAC in whole blood and PBMC [10,14,34]. To our best knowledge, the present study is the first to study both the pharmacokinetics of TAC in whole blood and leukocytes as well as the TAC-induced effect on calcineurin activity in leukocytes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The measurement of CN phosphatase activity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) is a pharmacodynamic biomarker used to evaluate the immunosuppressive effect of CN inhibitors 11 . The CN activity at the trough time point was suggested to be a surrogate 8 indicator of overall CN activity throughout the dosing intervals after administration of the TD tacrolimus formulation in LDLT patients 12 . In this study, we investigated the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of tacrolimus using the OD formulation with simultaneous measurements of blood tacrolimus concentrations and CN activity in the early stage after LDLT and compared the data with previously reported data of the TD formulation 12 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%