2004
DOI: 10.1097/00000542-200411000-00021
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Simultaneous Measurement and Integrated Analysis of Analgesia and Respiration after an Intravenous Morphine Infusion

Abstract: Our data indicate that systems involved in morphine-induced analgesia and respiratory depression share important pharmacodynamic characteristics. This suggests similarities in central mu-opioid analgesic and respiratory pathways (e.g., similarities in mu-opioid receptors and G proteins). The clinical implication of this study is that after morphine administration, despite lack of good pain relief, moderate to severe respiratory depression remains possible.

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Cited by 81 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, because the pulmonary vasculature contains mu receptors and there are documented effects of opioids on pulmonary hemodynamics, we reasoned that is important to further explore the effects of fentanyl. 10,11 Therefore, the present study was undertaken to investigate the vascular responses to fentanyl in the cat lung bed under conditions of constant flow.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, because the pulmonary vasculature contains mu receptors and there are documented effects of opioids on pulmonary hemodynamics, we reasoned that is important to further explore the effects of fentanyl. 10,11 Therefore, the present study was undertaken to investigate the vascular responses to fentanyl in the cat lung bed under conditions of constant flow.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have described morphine PK with two-and threecompartment models (Staahl et al, 2008;Lotsch et al, 2002;Dahan et al, 2004;Meineke et al, 2002;Mazoit et al, 2007;Ravn et al, 2014;Upton et al, 2006), but the sampling period was longer in most of these studies than in the current study. A poor PK model might lead to biased estimation of the PK-PD relationship.…”
Section: Pharmacokineticsmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…29 Respiratory depression is a side effect of opioid administration and may be life threatening, especially in the postoperative period. Population analysis of depression of ventilation and of the ventilatory response to hypoxia because of morphine, morphine-6-glucuronide, and remifentanil also revealed a relatively large interindividual variability, whereas no explanatory covariates were found, [30][31][32] but the studied populations were small and/or homogeneous.…”
Section: Population Pk/pdmentioning
confidence: 93%