“…In Latin America, for example, the potential for the democratization of state–society relations has been famously tested through “participatory budgeting” (Avritzer, ), while in Europe innovative mechanisms like “Citizens Juries,” “Citizens Panels,” and “Open Space” have become more common (Fung, ). More recently, such innovations have been supplemented by mechanisms that are realized through new digital technologies, such as electronic voting, “hackathons,” “living labs,” “maker spaces” and online discussion forums (Webster & Leleux, ). Future research may assess whether any of these and other mechanisms could be mobilized in the security sphere, and the levels, practices, and institutions in which they could be so mobilized.…”