Smoking, alcohol use, socioeconomic background and oral health among young Finnish adults

Tanner, Tarja; Päkkilä, Jari; Karjalainen, Kaisa; Kämppi, Antti; Järvelin, Marjo‐Riitta; Patinen, Pertti; Tjäderhane, Leo; Anttonen, Vuokko

doi:10.1111/cdoe.12163

Cited by 38 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Overall health was used because it is associated with general health and quality of life . Regular smoking was used because it is associated with periodontal diseases, such as sensitivity of teeth and toothache , and it is related to higher use of acute dental care , but not to more regular utilization of dental health‐care . Again, missing‐data imputation on the health variables was adopted from SHARE.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

High educational attainment moderates the association between dental health‐care supply and utilization in Europe

Schulz

Kunst

Brockmann

2015

European J Oral Sciences

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In line with the theory of supplier-induced demand, an increased physician density often goes along with a higher utilization of medical services, including dental services. This study aimed to assess whether dentist density and self-employment are related to dental care use, and whether these relationships are moderated by patients' educational attainment. We used data from the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) from over 20,000 respondents, 50 + yr of age, in 13 countries. We conducted multilevel logistic regressions with probability and type of dental treatment on individual education, country-specific dentist density, and dentist remuneration, and their cross-level interaction. Patients with a high educational level were more likely to report a dentist visit (OR = 2.1, 95% CI: 1.912-2.305) and to receive preventive care (OR = 1.9, 95% CI: 1.697-2.043) than those with a low educational level (reference category). Cross-level interaction effects indicated that high dentist density decreases dental care utilization differences between patients with high (OR = 0.996, 95% CI: 0.993-0.999), medium (OR = 0.995, 95% CI: 0.991-0.999), and low education levels. This was also true for prevention use (OR = 0.996, 95% CI: 0.992-0.999 for patients with a high education level, and OR = 0.996, 95% CI: 0.993-1.000 for patients with a medium education level). The findings suggest that although dentist density is positively associated with dental care utilization, patients have differing susceptibilities to dental care supply.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

High educational attainment moderates the association between dental health‐care supply and utilization in Europe

Schulz

Kunst

Brockmann

2015

European J Oral Sciences

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“…Socioeconomic position (SEP) influences the oral health of people at different ages across the life course. The more deprived have poorer oral health status, higher prevalence of toothache, more excessive tooth loss, poorer oral health‐related behaviours, poorer self‐rated oral health and more chewing difficulties.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of changes in income with self‐rated oral health and chewing difficulties in adults in Southern Brazil

Bernardi

Tsakos

Sheiham

et al. 2016

Comm Dent Oral Epid

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“…2,15 Isto significa que uma maior quantidade de cigarros fumados por dia e por mais anos ao longo da vida, maiores serão os efeitos sobre o periodonto. Apesar da relação entre fumo e doença periodontal estar bem estabelecida na literatura, a amostra de indivíduos fumantes no presente estudo foi pequena (n=14) para que fossem observados efeitos significativos.…”

Section: (44%) Associação Entre Periodontite E Fatores Sóciodemográfiunclassified

“…Apesar da relação entre fumo e doença periodontal estar bem estabelecida na literatura, a amostra de indivíduos fumantes no presente estudo foi pequena (n=14) para que fossem observados efeitos significativos. 2 Entretanto, observou-se que entre indivíduos fumantes, 78%; eram portadores de periodontite.…”

Section: (44%) Associação Entre Periodontite E Fatores Sóciodemográfiunclassified

“…1 Dentre os fatores de risco já estabelecidos na literatura para a periodontite estão o fumo, o diabetes e determinadas bactérias patogênicas. [2][3][4] Outros fatores e/ ou indicadores de risco que podem estar relacionados às doenças periodontais são as questões sóciodemográficas e de estilo de vida. [5][6][7][8][9] Evidências sugerem que o índice de massa corporal (IMC) também é capaz de afetar a saúde periodontal dos indivíduos, sendo que um IMC elevado, aumenta a chance de se ter periodontite.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Associação entre periodontite e fatores sociodemográficos, índice de massa corporal e características do estilo de vida

Borba

Molz

Santos

et al. 2016

Rev Epidemiol Control Infect

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Exceto onde especificado diferentemente, a matéria publicada neste periódico é licenciada sob forma de uma licença Creative Commons -Atribuição 4. //dx.doi.org/10.17058/reci.v6i4.8290 Páginas 01 de 06 não para fins de citação Justificativa e Objetivos: As doenças periodontais são bastante prevalentes na população, tornando-se fundamental a necessidade de se identificar os aspectos epidemiológicos relacionados a essas patologias. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar se características do estilo de vida, fatores sóciodemográficos e o estado nutricional estariam correlacionados à presença ou não de periodontite, bem como com a sua severidade. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal com 77 indivíduos (40-70 anos de idade), de ambos os gêneros, voluntários da clínica do Curso de Odontologia da Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul. Realizou-se um questionário com a história médica, hábito de fumo e álcool, dados socioeconômicos e antropométricos. Clinicamente, executaram-se os exames de profundidade de sondagem, sangramento à sondagem e perda de inserção clínica de todos os dentes presentes na boca dos sujeitos da amostra que foram divididos em três grupos: saúde periodontal, periodontite moderada e periodontite severa. Resultados: A idade média dos indivíduos foi de 52,32±6,86 anos, sendo a maioria do sexo feminino. O predomínio da doença periodontal severa foi na faixa etária entre 50-59 anos, assim como entre aqueles sujeitos com sobrepeso e obesidade. O consumo de fumo e álcool foi pequeno (18% e 11%, respectivamente). Verificou-se uma associação significativa entre a periodontite e o nível socioeconômico, sendo que nas classes A-B1, a maioria dos indivíduos estava com saúde (61%), enquanto que nas classes C2-D-E, a maioria estava com periodontite severa (47%). Conclusão: A população menos favorecida financeiramente teve maior comprometimento periodontal e, mesmo havendo associação com a periodontite, às demais variáveis não apresentaram diferença significativa. Background and Objectives:Periodontal diseases are very prevalent in the population, and it is essential to identify the epidemiological aspects related to these pathologies. Thus, we aimed to evaluate whether lifestyle characteristics, sociodemographic factors and nutritional status would be correlated with the presence or absence of periodontitis, as well as disease severity. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 77 subjects (aged 40 to 70 years old) of both genders, volunteers at the Dentistry School Outpatient Clinic of the University of Santa Cruz do Sul. A questionnaire was applied, which included medical history, smoking habit and alcohol consumption, socioeconomic and anthropometric data. Clinically, tests of probing depth, bleeding-to--probing, and loss of clinical insertion of all teeth present in the mouth of the sample subjects were performed, after which the sample was divided into three groups: periodontal health, moderate periodontitis, and severe periodontitis. Results:The mean age of the individuals was 52.32 ± 6.86 years, with most bei...

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Smoking, alcohol use, socioeconomic background and oral health among young Finnish adults

Abstract: Young men's health behaviour, especially of those with low education, does not promote oral health, which may indicate need for extensive healthcare services in the future. Health promotion should not be neglected.

Cited by 38 publications

References 33 publications

High educational attainment moderates the association between dental health‐care supply and utilization in Europe

High educational attainment moderates the association between dental health‐care supply and utilization in Europe

Association of changes in income with self‐rated oral health and chewing difficulties in adults in Southern Brazil

Associação entre periodontite e fatores sociodemográficos, índice de massa corporal e características do estilo de vida

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