2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2012.05.107
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Sorption Study of a Basic Dye “Gentian Violet” from Aqueous Solutions Using Activated Bentonite

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Cited by 34 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The bioadsorbent treated with water had a better percentage of removal when compared to the bioadsorbent treated with NaOH irrespective of the dye. Studies reported in the literature mention that there is a decrease in the adsorption of the dye when using modified lignocellulosic waste like “Quimbimbo” [ 11 ] and hydrophilic silica aerogel [ 2 ] as opposed to Bentonite [ 29 ], modified Cliboptilolite [ 23 ], banyan aerial roots [ 13 ], AlPO-34 [ 4 ] and the bottom ashes of the materials used in the soybean deoiling process [ 33 ] where the adsorption of GV and PR increases with increasing concentration of the dye. This increase is possibly favored by the increase in the number of collisions between the molecules, causing the adsorption process to be facilitated and therefore a significant decrease in the mass transfer between the liquid and solid phase.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The bioadsorbent treated with water had a better percentage of removal when compared to the bioadsorbent treated with NaOH irrespective of the dye. Studies reported in the literature mention that there is a decrease in the adsorption of the dye when using modified lignocellulosic waste like “Quimbimbo” [ 11 ] and hydrophilic silica aerogel [ 2 ] as opposed to Bentonite [ 29 ], modified Cliboptilolite [ 23 ], banyan aerial roots [ 13 ], AlPO-34 [ 4 ] and the bottom ashes of the materials used in the soybean deoiling process [ 33 ] where the adsorption of GV and PR increases with increasing concentration of the dye. This increase is possibly favored by the increase in the number of collisions between the molecules, causing the adsorption process to be facilitated and therefore a significant decrease in the mass transfer between the liquid and solid phase.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adsorption has shown to have some advantages over the mentioned methods due to its high efficiency in the removal of dyes from wastewater including dilute solutions, and the absence of sediment produced in its operation [ 4 , 12 , 19 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ]. Different adsorbents have been synthesized for the removal of dyes from clays such as SBA-15, Bentonite, and other materials [ 2 , 4 , 17 , 27 , 28 , 29 ], up to the manufacture of activated carbon from different sources, however, there are large losses and high operating costs due to the possibility of pore blockage, hydroscoping, and incineration when using high temperatures [ 5 , 19 , 22 , 24 , 27 , 28 , 29 ]. These drawbacks have encouraged several researchers to study other cheap, abundant materials that have similar efficiency to materials synthesized by chemical processes, therefore the use of agro-industrial residues was considered, which are cheap and, easily available materials that only need a simple pretreatment and are materials with properties that can be exploited in another industry as well as being good candidates for the adsorption of various contaminants [ 8 , 12 , 14 , 19 , 22 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…where K d is the equilibrium constant for adsorption; T is the temperature, K; R is the universal gas constant; DG, DH, DS are Gibbs free energy change, enthalpy and entropy change of the process, respectively. The values of DH, and DS are calculated from the slope and intercept of the plot lnK d vs. 1/T [18].…”
Section: Effect Of Temperaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…An adsorption technique has been used to remove wastewater with GV owing to the high removal efficiency and stability. For example, Bellir et al reported the removal of GV from aqueous solution using bentonite as the absorbant. The succinylated sugarcane bagasse could also be used as the absorbent to remove the GV .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%