2010
DOI: 10.1017/s1053837210000337
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Speculation in Commodities: Keynes’ “Practical Acquaintance” With Futures Markets

Abstract: In this paper we address the subject of Keynes as a speculator. We look first at the primary sources of information, which are in the form of unpublished letters and broker’s statements. Secondly, we look at the theory Keynes sparingly presented in his writings, but which nevertheless is grounded on his first-hand knowledge of speculative behavior. Thirdly, we examine the focus on speculation in commodities, which had great weight in his portfolio, and have chosen a particular commodity -wheat- for our investi… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Following the proof of the dependence of the value of b à on the value of r that can be recognised as implicit in Keynes's discussion of the magnitude of normal backwardation, and the approach developed in Fantacci et al (2010), the analysis considered above may be reformulated by defining the risk premium in terms of a comparison between variations in spot prices (FSP ¡ SP) and differences between spot and futures prices (SP ¡ FP).…”
Section: Keynes's Theory Of Speculation On Commodity Marketsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following the proof of the dependence of the value of b à on the value of r that can be recognised as implicit in Keynes's discussion of the magnitude of normal backwardation, and the approach developed in Fantacci et al (2010), the analysis considered above may be reformulated by defining the risk premium in terms of a comparison between variations in spot prices (FSP ¡ SP) and differences between spot and futures prices (SP ¡ FP).…”
Section: Keynes's Theory Of Speculation On Commodity Marketsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a consequence, money had the mere role of medium of exchange and there was no 'fundamental uncertainty' in market transactions. At the beginning of the 20th century the institutional structure substantially changed, mainly through the full development of financial markets, and the increasing role of large-scale speculation, bringing about an intrinsic instability in the economic system (see Fantacci, Marcuzzo, & Sanfilippo, 2010;Mini, 1994). Society became a ''monetary economy of production" or an ''entrepreneurial economy" -as Keynes defined it -in which any prediction whatsoever about the future proves extremely difficult or even impossible (Keynes, 1979, pp.…”
Section: The Impact Of 'Fundamental Uncertainty' On Individuals' Decimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lo anterior implica que, si una firma desea maximizar su valor, esta deba concentrarse primordialmente en la dinámica del inventario y de las cuentas por cobrar (es decir, en los procesos de producción, compra, venta y recaudo) así como en sus riesgos asociados. Al revisar lo anterior, y siguiendo una vez más a Keynes, se evidencian al menos dos tipos de riesgos 3 : de un lado, uno de mercado, producto de las fluctuaciones que puede tener el precio en el mercado físico internacional entre los momentos de producción (o de compra) y de venta del commodity y, del otro, de liquidez, asociado a las necesidades de corto plazo para financiar todo el proceso hasta que se realiza el recaudo de la venta 4 (Fantacci, Marcuzzo y Sanfilippo, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…En ese sentido, para mitigar el primero, señala Keynes, las empresas acuden a los mercados de contratos futuros sobre commodities 5 en los que toman la posición 1 John Maynard Keynes fue un importante especulador en los mercados de contratos futuros sobre commodities desde 1920 hasta 1938. Se mantuvo fuertemente activo en el algodón, pero también en otros como plomo, estaño, cobre, caucho, trigo y azúcar (Fantacci, Marcuzzo y Sanfilippo, 2010). contraria a la que tienen en el mercado físico internacional.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified