SUMMARYIn the new trend of seismic design methodology, the static pushover analysis is recommended for simple or regular structures whilst the time-history analysis is recommended for complex structures. To this end, the applicable range of the pushover analysis has to be clariÿed. This study aims at investigating the applicability of pushover analysis to multi-span continuous bridge systems with thin-walled steel piers. The focus is concentrated on the response demand predictions in longitudinal or transverse directions. The pushover analysis procedure for such structures is ÿrstly summarized and then parametric studies are carried out on bridges with di erent types of superstructure-pier bearing connections. The considered parameters, such as piers' sti ness distribution and pier-deck sti ness ratio, are varied to cover both regular and irregular structures. Finally, the relation of the applicability of pushover analysis to di erent structural formats is demonstrated and a criterion based on the higher modal contribution is proposed to quantitatively specify the applicable range.