1975
DOI: 10.1017/s0022112075000171
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Stability characteristics of a single-phase free convection loop

Abstract: Stability characteristics of a single-phase free convection loop are presented. In the experiments, water was placed inside a toroidal glass loop oriented in a vertical plane. The lower half of the loop was heated and the upper half was cooled. At low heat-transfer rates and also a t high heat-transfer rates the free convection flow was observed to be steady. For the intermediate range, however, the flow was found to be highly oscillatory. Stability predictions are also developed. The comparison between theory… Show more

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Cited by 254 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…Upon substituting the series (4) and (S) into the governing equations (l)- (3) and requiring that these equations are satisfied in the sense of weighted residuals, we obtain an infinite set of ordinary differential equations. Three equations which are similar to the celebrated Lorenz equations" decouple from the rest of the set (with exact closure) and can be solved independently of the other equations without need of truncation.…”
Section: Mathematical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Upon substituting the series (4) and (S) into the governing equations (l)- (3) and requiring that these equations are satisfied in the sense of weighted residuals, we obtain an infinite set of ordinary differential equations. Three equations which are similar to the celebrated Lorenz equations" decouple from the rest of the set (with exact closure) and can be solved independently of the other equations without need of truncation.…”
Section: Mathematical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They predicted oscillatory modes which could be long-lived during periods of high hot water draw from the tank--i.e., during periods when the system was significantly perturbed by the hot water draw. Furthermore, there have been numerous theoretical predi ions and experimental observations of fluid flow oscillations in non-solar natural convection systems [46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53] An indication of the effect of heat exchanger on system perforrnance is given by Fi • 7(a) and 7(b). In Fig.…”
Section: ~27~mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experiments show that when the difference in temperature between the top and the bottom of the loop is large enough, the fluid exhibits unstable motion which may also be chaotic (see [6,9,10]). We consider the problem of boundary control for this two-dimensional thermal fluid flow problem as in [5].…”
Section: Controller Reduction For Pde Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%