2012
DOI: 10.1021/nn304673a
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Stabilization and Induction of Oligonucleotide i-Motif Structure via Graphene Quantum Dots

Abstract: DNA i-motif structures have been found in telomeric, centromeric DNA and many in the promoter region of oncogenes; thus they might be attractive targets for gene-regulation processes and anticancer therapeutics. We demonstrate in this work that i-motif structures can be stabilized by graphene quantum dots (GQDs) under acidic conditions, and more importantly GQDs can promote the formation of the i-motif structure under alkaline or physiological conditions. We illustrate that the GQDs stabilize the i-motif struc… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…[26] Afew carbon-based nanomaterials were reported to induce i-motif even at slightly basic pH, including SWNTs, [27,28] C 60 , [29] and graphene quantum dots. [30] These reports,h owever,did not touch on adsorption affinity,which is the focus of the current work.…”
mentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[26] Afew carbon-based nanomaterials were reported to induce i-motif even at slightly basic pH, including SWNTs, [27,28] C 60 , [29] and graphene quantum dots. [30] These reports,h owever,did not touch on adsorption affinity,which is the focus of the current work.…”
mentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Thei-motif was observed at pH 7.5 with GO and SWNT ( Figure 4C), consistent with previous reports. [27][28][29][30] However,w ef ailed to see the i-motif at pH 7.5 with the other nanomaterials ( Figure 4D), indicating that the DNAa dsorbed on them as an random coil. As such, the stronger adsorption of poly-C on those materials cannot be attributed to i-motif formation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was potential that GQDs could be used as an autophagy-inducing photodynamic agent. X. Chen et al [38] used GQDs to stabilize i-motif structures under acidic conditions. In addition, under alkaline or physiological conditions, GQDs could promote the formation of i-motif structures.…”
Section: Other Biological Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…56,62 Of these techniques developed to produce graphene, chemical methods are effective for producing graphene sheets from various precursors on a large scale at low cost, which enables technical applications in a variety of fields. [69][70][71][72][73][74][75] Due to the presence of aromatic domains and multiple oxygen functional groups, GO has more potential applications in biological systems, 44,[53][54][55][56] since it is easier to handle via both covalent and non-covalent functionalization chemistry. [63][64][65][66] The chemistry of graphene has been extensively investigated over the past few years.…”
Section: Brief Introduction To Graphene Physics and Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%