2007
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/40/18/004
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Stark shift of the spectral response in quantum dots-in-a-well infrared photodetectors

Abstract: We present experimental and theoretical investigations of the bias-dependent spectral shift of the photoresponse in InAs/In x Ga 1−x As quantum-dots-in-a-well structures. Experimental results show that the wavelength response of the transition from the quantum dot ground state to quantum well states can be Stark-shifted by ∼15% by changing the applied bias between −1 V and +1 V. A theoretical model based on the 8-band k • p method fits our experimental data well using realistic dot parameters. We also demonstr… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…However, a new emerging technology for adaptable and compressive sensing is the quantum dots-in-a-well (DWELL)-based IR focal plane array (FPA) [3]- [5]. Owing to the quantum-confined Stark effect (QCSE) [6], [7], the DWELL sensor exhibits a unique feature that enables continuous spectral tuning in the mid-wave infrared (MWIR) and long-wave infrared (LWIR) spectral regions by means of changing the applied bias voltage. Such tunable sensors provide greater optical simplicity because their spectral response is controlled electrically rather than optically or mechanically.…”
Section: Multispectral Classification With Bias-tunablementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a new emerging technology for adaptable and compressive sensing is the quantum dots-in-a-well (DWELL)-based IR focal plane array (FPA) [3]- [5]. Owing to the quantum-confined Stark effect (QCSE) [6], [7], the DWELL sensor exhibits a unique feature that enables continuous spectral tuning in the mid-wave infrared (MWIR) and long-wave infrared (LWIR) spectral regions by means of changing the applied bias voltage. Such tunable sensors provide greater optical simplicity because their spectral response is controlled electrically rather than optically or mechanically.…”
Section: Multispectral Classification With Bias-tunablementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in-plane polarized radiation causing transition to well bound first excited state(s) can hardly cause a strong photocurrent response. On the other hand, the mid-infrared response has been observed on many occasions in experiments performed in normal--incidence geometry [7,28,29]. This would contradict the results previously mentioned if one assumed ideally in-plane polarized radiation in these experiments.…”
Section: Intraband Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…When the polarity of the bias is altered to −2.5 and −3 V, the peak energy is shifted to 145 and 148 meV ͑8.55 and 8.4 m͒, respectively. We attribute this effect to a Stark shift [16][17][18] induced in the asymmetrically positioned QD layer embedded in the QW. When a bias is applied, the position of the QD and the QW energy levels will approximately follow the centroid of the QD and the QW, respectively.…”
Section: -mentioning
confidence: 95%