2019
DOI: 10.2478/amns.2019.1.00022
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Steady flow of a power law fluid through a tapered non-symmetric stenotic tube

Abstract: A steady flow of a power law fluid through an artery with a stenosis has been analyzed. The equation governing the flow is derived under the assumption of mild stenosis. An exact solution of the governing equation is obtained, which is then used to study the effects of various parameters of interest on axial velocity, resistance to flow and shear stress distribution. It is found that axial velocity increases while resistance to flow decreases when going from shear-thinning to shear-thickening fluid. Moreover, … Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…One was the conventional ZMP trajectory and the other was the variable ZMP trajectory considering the environmental change, but all achieved stable walking. Figure 9(b), 3D simulation, shows that the CoM adjustment of the stabilization system achieves stable walking, which indicated that the walking pattern of biped robot was sensitive to the change of CoM trajectory [29][30][31][32]. Hence, predictive control can generate stable walking pattern by controlling the CoM motion, which is consistent with the real-time slight adjustment of CoG trajectory during human walking to adapt the change of road condition to achieve stable walking.…”
Section: Simulation Experiments and Analysissupporting
confidence: 55%
“…One was the conventional ZMP trajectory and the other was the variable ZMP trajectory considering the environmental change, but all achieved stable walking. Figure 9(b), 3D simulation, shows that the CoM adjustment of the stabilization system achieves stable walking, which indicated that the walking pattern of biped robot was sensitive to the change of CoM trajectory [29][30][31][32]. Hence, predictive control can generate stable walking pattern by controlling the CoM motion, which is consistent with the real-time slight adjustment of CoG trajectory during human walking to adapt the change of road condition to achieve stable walking.…”
Section: Simulation Experiments and Analysissupporting
confidence: 55%
“…Particles (parameters) in PSO determine their new location by following the current optimum particle in the problem space. It has been found to be effective while applied to various optimization problems including artificial neural networks [31], mechanical engineering design optimization problems [32][33][34], and chaotic systems [35][36][37]. Moreover, it is easy for it to achieve high accuracy with fast converging speed [38,39].…”
Section: Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Pso Firstmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, Riaz et al [24] investigated the study of heat and mass transfer in the MHD Oldroyd-B fluid with ramped wall temperature using local and nonlocal differential operators. Additionally, the recent studies on modern fractional differential operators and viscoelastic fluids can be traced out in [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38]. For this problem, the noninteger differentiable operator is chosen for the fractional MHD Oldroyd-B model which is developed under thermal radiation, ramp velocity, and ramp temperature associated with physical initial and boundary conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%