InAlP/InGaAs based coupled double quantum wells (CDQWs) are proposed for optelectronic devices utilizing intersubband transitions. The aim of the proposed CDQW structure was to reduce the Al volume as compared with that in InGaAs/AlAsSb(AlAs/InAlAs) based CDQWs. By careful consideration of the band gap energy as well as conduction band offset and lattice constants for III–V materials, highly strained InAlP was chosen as the barrier material. With the appropriate CDQW structure and under the optimized growth conditions, proposed CDQWs exhibited clear X-ray diffraction satellite peaks, and almost identical optical absorption spectrum as compared with the InGaAs/AlAs/InAlAs CDQWs.