Abstract:We present results on strange and multistrange particle production in Au + Au collisions at √ s NN = 62.4 GeV as measured with the STAR detector at RHIC. Midrapidity transverse momentum spectra and integrated yields of K 0 S , , , and and their antiparticles are presented for different centrality classes. The particle yields and ratios follow a smooth energy dependence. Chemical freeze-out parameters, temperature, baryon chemical potential, and strangeness saturation factor obtained from the particle yields ar… Show more
“…Data Analysis: − We have used AGS [57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65], SPS [66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75], RHIC [76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91] and LHC [92][93][94][95] data for our analysis. STAR BES data has been used following [49,96,97].…”
We introduce a new prescription for obtaining the chemical freeze-out parameters in the heavyion collision experiments using the Hadron Resonance Gas model. The scheme is found to reliably estimate the freeze-out parameters and predict the hadron yield ratios, which themselves were never used in the parametrization procedure.
“…Data Analysis: − We have used AGS [57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65], SPS [66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75], RHIC [76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91] and LHC [92][93][94][95] data for our analysis. STAR BES data has been used following [49,96,97].…”
We introduce a new prescription for obtaining the chemical freeze-out parameters in the heavyion collision experiments using the Hadron Resonance Gas model. The scheme is found to reliably estimate the freeze-out parameters and predict the hadron yield ratios, which themselves were never used in the parametrization procedure.
“…We have used AGS [62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70], SPS [71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80], RHIC [81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96] and LHC [97][98][99][100] data for our analysis. The data for STAR BES is obtained from Ref [48,55,101].…”
We discuss systematic uncertainties in the chemical freeze-out parameters from the χ 2 analysis of hadron multiplicity ratios in the heavy-ion collision experiments. The systematics due to the choice of specific hadron ratios are found to lie within the experimental uncertainties. The variations obtained by removing the usual constraints on the conserved charges show similar behavior. The net charge to net baryon ratios in such unconstrained systems are commensurate with the expected value obtained from the protons and neutrons of the colliding nuclei up to the center of mass energies ∼ 40 GeV. Beyond that the uncertainties in this ratio gradually increases, possibly indicating the reduction in baryon stopping.
“…E866(5 GeV) NA49 (6,9,12,17 GeV) STAR (7.7,11.5,39,200 [26,27,57] are obtained in different rapidity slices, while the SPS results [21,50,63] are measured at midrapidity. The ALICE particle ratios [62] are also presented.…”
Section: A Baryons-to-kaons Ratiosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dependence of antiproton-to-proton on antikaonto-kaon was reported to play a significant role in observing antihadron-to-hadron asymmetry in central heavy-ion collisions [13]. In the present work, we introduce a systematic analysis of the energy-dependence of four antibaryon-to-baryon ratios normalized to the antikaon-to-kaon ratio measured in different experiments [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. We utilize this in order to propose an alternative approach determining µ s .…”
From a systematic analysis of the energy-dependence of four antibaryon-to-baryon ratios relative to the antikaon-to-kaon ratio, we propose an alternative approach determining the strange-quark chemical potential (µ s ). It is found that µ s generically genuinely equals one-fifth the baryon chemical potential (µ b ). An additional quantity depending on µ b and the freezeout temperature (T ) should be added in order to assure averaged strangeness conversation. This quantity gives a genuine estimation for the possible strangeness enhancement with the increase in the collision energy. At the chemical freezeout conditioned to constant entropy density normalized to temperature cubed, various particle ratios calculated at T and µ b and the resultant µ s excellently agree with the statistical-thermal calculations.
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