2018
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2018.00367
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Stress-Induced Functional Alterations in Amygdala: Implications for Neuropsychiatric Diseases

Abstract: The amygdala plays a major role in the processing of physiologic and behavioral responses to stress and is characterized by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated high inhibitory tone under resting state. Human and animal studies showed that stress lead to a hyperactivity of amygdala, which was accompanied by the removal of inhibitory control. However, the contribution of hyperactivity of amygdala to stress-induced neuropsychiatric diseases, such as anxiety and mood disorders, is still dubious. In this review… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…At 7/8 DPI or 28/29 DPI, injured and sham rats underwent OFT between 07:00 and 09:00, immediately followed by in vivo amperometric recordings by the handling investigator. Time of day and timing between OFT and recordings were held constant throughout all experiments to account for any potential influence of diurnal corticosterone levels and lasting molecular and structural influences from behavior (OFT)-induced stress responses (Zhang et al, 2018). For the remainder of the manuscript, DPI for the amperometric and behavioral outcome measures at 7/8 and 28/29 DPI will be abbreviated as 7 DPI and 28 DPI.…”
Section: Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At 7/8 DPI or 28/29 DPI, injured and sham rats underwent OFT between 07:00 and 09:00, immediately followed by in vivo amperometric recordings by the handling investigator. Time of day and timing between OFT and recordings were held constant throughout all experiments to account for any potential influence of diurnal corticosterone levels and lasting molecular and structural influences from behavior (OFT)-induced stress responses (Zhang et al, 2018). For the remainder of the manuscript, DPI for the amperometric and behavioral outcome measures at 7/8 and 28/29 DPI will be abbreviated as 7 DPI and 28 DPI.…”
Section: Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Proper balance of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission is crucial for preventing amygdala hyperactivity, a neurological feature often noted in patients suffering from depression and anxiety disorders (Tzanoulinou et al, 2014;Zhang et al, 2018). The complex pattern of changes in genes associated with synaptic transmission detected in our study could be affecting the balance of excitatory and inhibitory transmission within the amygdala and resulting in the behavioral abnormalities observed in PS males.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…The amygdala undergoes dramatic structural and functional modifications as a result of stress (Schulkin, 2017;Zhang et al, 2018). Here, we examined amygdalar transcriptional responses following psychosocial PS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amygdala facilitates the encoding of emotional memories by coordination with other brain areas particularly the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. 8 The amygdala through interacting with other brain structures obviously regulates stress response and plays a key role in emotional and stress-related behavior. 9 Exposure to acute or chronic stress can induce morphological and functional changes in the amygdala and these changes play an important role in stress-induced neuropsychiatric disorders.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%