2012
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/45/10/103001
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Stretchable electronics: materials, architectures and integrations

Abstract: Stretchable electronics, i.e. elastic electronics that can be bent and stretched, is a new, emerging class of electronics, based on building electronic circuits or devices on stretchable substrates. The potential applications range from fully conformable, stretchable, skin sensors for robotic devices, wearable electronic devices, to flesh-like biodevices. One of the challenges in the development of stretchable electronics is to retain full functionality under high external strains in stretching. In this paper,… Show more

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Cited by 171 publications
(137 citation statements)
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“…[126] However, the intrinsic stretchability of PEDOT:PSS is low (≈5%), which limits its use for stretchable applications. [127] Therefore, several approaches have been investigated to improve the mechanical deformability of PEDOT:PSS, such as a prestrain method, [128] nanofiber form, and blending with surfactants/solvents/ionic additives. [129] A PEDOT:PSS-based STEC with a wavy structure was reported using a 20% prestrained PDMS, and was demonstrated as a current collector for stretchable organic solar cells with a 20% stretchability.…”
Section: Conductive Polymer-based Stecmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[126] However, the intrinsic stretchability of PEDOT:PSS is low (≈5%), which limits its use for stretchable applications. [127] Therefore, several approaches have been investigated to improve the mechanical deformability of PEDOT:PSS, such as a prestrain method, [128] nanofiber form, and blending with surfactants/solvents/ionic additives. [129] A PEDOT:PSS-based STEC with a wavy structure was reported using a 20% prestrained PDMS, and was demonstrated as a current collector for stretchable organic solar cells with a 20% stretchability.…”
Section: Conductive Polymer-based Stecmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An appropriate commencement point for low-cost smart healthcare products in need of considerable processing resources is the hybrid approach of combining rigid electronic components with printed electronics interconnects. A reasonable progression from printed interconnect wiring alone, would be the printing of electrodes 36 and communication antennas 23 , to printed biorecognition and transducer materials 19,21 , as well as dielectric and semiconductor materials, followed by passive components such as resistive heating elements 19 , and then active devices 36 , transistor circuits and memories, heading eventually to integrating a power source 20 and display 22,36 , all potentially contained in a 3D-printed mechanical assembly.…”
Section: Electronicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interconnect wiring network is generated with conductive ink and colloidal nanosilver is by far the most ubiquitous in paper electronics. Laboratory devices have been fabricated by direct writing with either a syringe or a roller-ball pen filled with nanosilver ink 36 , as well as by spraying conductive ink through a stencil, 19 while several digital printing technologies are used, most notably screen printing 21 and inkjet printing 23 for small volumes and prototyping, and high volume roll-to-roll printing 23 for commercial devices. Where equipment is not available, manual painting of electronic pathways using conductive paint provides an effective solution for rapidly developing simple electronics on paper devices.…”
Section: Electronicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, CPCs have gained intensive attention as strain sensors for smart textiles, movement sensors, health monitoring, and wearable electronics [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] . In these strain sensors, the change of resistivity under strain is monitored to be used as a signal for environmental strain stimuli.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%