“…One of the most important methods for the preparation of 1D nanoscale materials is the template technique, which uses nanoporous membranes as templates [2][3][4]. In this method, anodic aluminum oxide membranes (AAO), prepared by electrochemical etching of aluminum foil in oxalic, sulfuric, and phosphoric acid solutions are the membranes most commonly used [5][6][7][8][9][10] for the fabrication of semiconductor nanowires, superconductor nanowire arrays, carbon nanotube arrays, etc. These materials have been fabricated mainly by electro [11][12][13] and electroless [14] deposition, chemical vapor deposition [15], and sputtering or evaporating of the material on the surface of the AAO at high temperatures [16,17]; however, attempts to fill the pores by gravity alone have resulted unfruitful.…”