Structure of causes of death in miners with diagnosed occupational disease

Piktushanskaya, T. E.

doi:10.31089/1026-9428-2019-59-9-720-721

Myditsina truda I promyshlennaya ekologiy

2020

DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2019-59-9-720-721

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Structure of causes of death in miners with diagnosed occupational disease

T. E. Piktushanskaya

Abstract: The author analyzed the causes of death of 8082 coal miners who were diagnosed with occupational disease in Rostov Occupational pathology center and died between 1990 and 2015. A comparative analysis of the structure of miners’ causes of death and the structure of causes of death of adult male population of Rostov region for the same calendar period was carried out.

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Burden of occupational lung disease

Gorblyansky

Pictushanskaya

Panova

et al. 2021

Med. tr. prom. èkol.

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The article presents the basic concepts of the burden of occupational diseases, the modern concept of burden assessment is considered. The burden of occupational respiratory diseases (bronchial asthma, COPD, lung cancer, pneumoconiosis, hypersensitive pneumonitis) is analyzed. In connection with the significant socio-economic damage caused by occupational diseases of the respiratory system, attention is drawn to the need to improve the effectiveness of preventive measures in the field of respiratory health protection of employees of harmful (dangerous) industries.

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Burden of occupational lung disease

Gorblyansky

Pictushanskaya

Panova

et al. 2021

Med. tr. prom. èkol.

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Occupational health of workers in underground occupations producing polymetalliccopperzinc ores

Шайхлисламова

Karimova

Volgareva

et al. 2020

Sanitarnyj Vrač (Sanitary Inspector)

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In mining operations, including those in the Republic of Bashkortostan, the health of workers is not good, due to the impact of adverse occupational factors, as evidenced by the level of occupational morbidity in the industry. In this regard, the solution of issues of workers’ health protection is the most significant in occupational health. The working conditions of male workers of the main underground occupations of the enterprise producing copper-zinc ores have been studied. We have evaluated the dependence of the identified diseases on occupational factors and findings on occupational morbidity between 1997 and 2018. The results of the studies indicate a complex of adverse factors affecting the workers of underground occupations that determine the evels and structure of work-related morbidity, including occupational, the main forms of which are vibrational disease, sensorineural hearing loss, diseases of the musculoskeletal and respiratory systems. Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, upper respiratory tract and arterial hypertension with a risk level from «medium» to «very high» are regarded to be work-related. The greatest number of cases of occupational morbidity among the underground occupations has been established among drifters, fasteners, and mining technicians. Preventive measures aimed at modifying occupational factors and improving medical support for enterprise workers have been developed.

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Structure of causes of death in miners with diagnosed occupational disease

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Burden of occupational lung disease

Burden of occupational lung disease

Occupational health of workers in underground occupations producing polymetalliccopperzinc ores

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