“…It is worthy of mention that research in and uncovers several factors having influence on students’ behaviour in their studies or retention in or education; these factors include demographics (e.g., gender, year of studies, race), motivation, family support, academic aspects (e.g., difficult learning material, mathematics, demanding examinations), learning environment (e.g., student-student interaction, student-faculty interaction, classroom climate), beliefs, and cultural stereotypes [ [ [44] , [45] , [46] , [47] , [48] , [49] , 50 ]]. Although these studies provide some understanding of IT or CS retention, the need for further studies comes from the lack of research specifically probing into the study skills needed in these two disciplines.…”