“…English is frequently used as a tool to support international communication in English as a Foreign Language (EFL). English, as one of the foreign languages taught in Indonesia, is only taught in schools and has become a compulsory subject from primary to tertiary level (Jayanti & Norahmi, 2014;Sary, 2012;Aminatun, 2019;Aminatun and Oktaviani, 2019;Sari, 2019;Mandasari, 2020;Mandasari and Aminatun, 2020;Pustika, 2020;Ambarwati and Mandasari, 2020;Mandasari and Wahyudin, 2021;Rahmania, A. H., & Mandasari, B., 2021). In previous years, where national examination still becomes one important indicator for all students in Indonesia, English became one of the school subjects that is assessed in the national examination (Pustika, 2019).…”