Studi Etnofarmasi Suku Kaili Moma Di Kecamatan Kulawi, Kabupaten Sigi, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah

Abstract

This study aims to inventory and to know the ways of utilization as well as parts of the plants which have been used by people of Kaili Moma Tribe in Kulawi Subdistrict, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research is a descriptive study which used qualitative methods and purposive sampling technique through open-ended interviews to 87 people of Kaili Moma Tribe using questionnaire. The results of this study showed that there were 51 species of plants, classified into 29 familia, used as remedies (traditional medicine) for the treatments of 41 types of disease. The most widely used plants came from family Lamiaceae with percentage of 17%. The parts of plant used by the people included leaves, fruits, stems, tubers, roots, rhizomes, seeds, herbs, flowers and thorns. Part of the plants most frequently used as remedies is leaf with percentage of 49%. Ways of the plants utilization were very diverse, such as boiling; squeezing, and pounding. The people use them in ways of drinking, eating, rubbing, and affixing them to the affected part.

Comparative Study of Ethnomedicine Approach in Kutai Tribe at Loa Lepu Village and Muara Gusik Village, East Kalimantan, Indonesia

“…16 According to the loa lepu village community, leaves are plant parts that are easy to find anywhere and do not cause significant damage to these plants. 17 In addition, the use of leaves has a rapid regeneration process, so that conservation does not have a major impact on the loss of plant sustainability in the forest. 18 The processing of medicinal plants by the community in Loa Lepu Village and Muara Gusik Village was carried out in a simple way, such as by boiled, pounded, soaked, eating directly, smeared, grated and chopped (Figure 3).…”

Toksisitas Ekstrak Etanol dan Ekstrak Air dari Daun Jotang Kuda (Synedrella nodiflora (L.) Gaertn.), Daun Gandarusa (Justicia Gendarussa Burm.F.), dan Daun Pulutan (Urena lobata L.) dengan Brine Shrimp Lethality Test

“…memiliki khasiat sebagai antikanker, dengan cara penggunaannya ditumbuk dan ditempelkan pada luka atau benjolan pada payudara (Adisaputra, 2016). Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada Suku Moma di Kabupaten Sigi diketahui bahwa daun pulutan (Urena lobata L.) memiliki khasiat antikanker, dengan cara penggunaannya direbus selama 15 menit kemudian diminum 2 kali sehari (Islami, 2017). Penelitian terbaru yang dilakukan pada Suku Lalaleo Kabupaten Tojo Una-una diketahui bahwa daun gandarusa (Justicia gendarussaBurm.…”

Study of Ethnopharmaceutical Plants with Anti-Inflammatory Properties In Loa Lepu Village, Kutai Kartanegara

“…Indonesia is known as a country with very fertile soil and rich in biodiversity, stretching from Sabang to Marauke, some scattered natural resources, namely plants, animals and others. There are so many types of plants in Indonesia, including medicinal plants or herbs, either in the form of rhizomes, stems, leaves and other herbs [1]. The natural wealth that surrounds humans is very useful and has not been fully explored to be used or even developed.…”