Studi Faal Paru Dan Kebiasaan Merokok Pada Pekerja Yang Terpapar Debu Pada Perusahaan Konstruksi Di Surabaya

Sholihah, Mardliyatus; Tualeka, Abdul Rohim

doi:10.20473/ijosh.v4i1.2015.1-10

Cited by 15 publications

(13 citation statements)

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“…long periods of time can lead to many lung diseases that were adapted to lung conditions. [10] In the results of the Chi-Square statistical test, Pearson scores were obtained with a 95% significance level of 0.013 (p <0.05). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional status and lung function capacity in metal coating workers.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Workers are exposed to chromium through inhalation. Inhalation of short-term exposure to chromium (IV) can cause respiratory problems such as shortness of breath, coughing, sneezing, septal perforation and ulceration, bronchitis, decreased lung function, pneumonia, asthma, itching and pain in the nose 10 while in the long term can cause pulmonary fibrosis and lung cancer 11…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Analysis of Work Capacity and Chromium Exposure on Lung Function Capacity in Metal Coating Worker

2019

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Chromium commonly used as an anti-corrosive agent for electroplating. Clinical and laboratory evidence showed that inhaled chromium was very toxic. Talang, Tegal have several groups of metal coating workers. As an informal sector, they have no law enforcement and also health services. The workplaces have poor hygiene sanitation, poor workplace arrangement and they tend to ignore the usage of personal protective equipment. This research aimed to analyze the work capacity and chromium exposure on lung function capacity in metal coating workers. The study population was all metal coating workers in the Talang sub-district. While the subject of this study was purposively taken, they were consists of 35 workers that in productive age workers and do active metal coatings work. The independent variables of this study were exposure to chromium and work capacity. Dependent variable was lung function capacity. The parameters observed to find out lung function with spirometry examination. The Chi-square test were used in this research. The results showed that the levels of chromium in urine in workers averaged 21.16 µg/L. There was no relationship between age, length of work, and levels of chromium in urine with lung function capacity. Nutritional status has a relationship with lung function capacity.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of Work Capacity and Chromium Exposure on Lung Function Capacity in Metal Coating Worker

2019

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“…Also, nicotine will kill the cilia's function, ultimately causing obstructed airway clearance (33). The more prolonged the smoking habit, the more sediment there is in the lungs so that the air passages to enter and exit become narrower (34).…”

Section: Smoking Habitmentioning

confidence: 99%

Literature Review: Coal Dust Exposure and Pulmonary Physiology Status

Putri

2020

JKL

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Introduction: Occupational disease is a problem due to the dangers that exist in the work environment. One of the dangers is dust. Dust, either organic or inorganic, is a chemical agent that can cause impairment in the human respiratory tract. As a side result of the processing process in coal mining, coal dust is one example of the danger in the working environment. The flying dust can enter the worker’s respiratory tract and cause adverse effects, which should be noted. This study aims to analyze coal dust exposure to pulmonary physiology status and explore what risk factors cause a decline in pulmonary physiology status. Discussion: This study used the literature review method by using research data with the same topic as secondary data. The selected research was a cross-sectional design. The literature review results showed that the inclusion of coal dust was influenced by several variables, such as dust content, age, employment, smoking habits, and the use of PPE. Conclusion: The most widely found variable has a relationship with the pulmonary physiology status is a variable of coal dust levels, age, length of work, and smoking habit.

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“…There are six people of Besole village marble workers who wear PPE when working (25%) and 18 people who do not wear PPE (75%). Adherence to PPE use is a preventive factor that results in a decrease in lung function capacity (22,30,32). Workers who obey the habit of wearing masks will minimize inhalation exposure while breathing (33).…”

Section: Analysis Of the Characteristics Of Marble Workers On Lung Comentioning

confidence: 99%

Marble Dust Exposure Relationship to Workers‘ Lung Conditions in Marble Industries

Khoiroh

2020

JKL

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Introduction: Marbel mining in Tulungagung caused air quality pollution of dust. The level of air pollution in the marble industrial mining area in Besole village, Tulungagung, was a high category. Air pollutions from dust cause fibrosis in the lungs if continuously inhaled. This marble dust belongs to the group of differentiative dust—pulmonary disorders due to dust in the form of restriction, obstruction, or mixture of the two. The study aims to analyze the internal factors related to lung conditions in one of the Besole Village industries, Tulungagung. Method: research that has been done using cross-sectional design through a quantitative approach. Determination of the sample size by simple random sampling. Twenty-four workers consisting of 12 exposed and 12 were not exposed to dust. Result and Discussion: The results of measurements of marble dust levels in the study area were 20,000 mg/m3, which exceeds the specified threshold value. Meanwhile, the statistical test value p= 0.000 means a relationship between dust levels and the condition of workers’ lungs in the exposed area. Most workers’ lung conditions in one of the Besole village industries are quite good. Conclusion: The condition of the lungs is closely related to dust levels that exceed the threshold value. The lungs’ condition is also influenced by work time and poor behavior, namely the habit of not wearing PPE and smoking habits, causing decreased lung function.

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Studi Faal Paru Dan Kebiasaan Merokok Pada Pekerja Yang Terpapar Debu Pada Perusahaan Konstruksi Di Surabaya

Cited by 15 publications

References 0 publications

Analysis of Work Capacity and Chromium Exposure on Lung Function Capacity in Metal Coating Worker

Analysis of Work Capacity and Chromium Exposure on Lung Function Capacity in Metal Coating Worker

Literature Review: Coal Dust Exposure and Pulmonary Physiology Status

Marble Dust Exposure Relationship to Workers‘ Lung Conditions in Marble Industries

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