Study of Aircraft Movement, Passenger and Goods in The Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract

The movement of passengers and goods using the air transportation mode during the COVID-19 pandemic has had a decreasing impact with Restrictions on Community Activities in Eastern Indonesia, especially Makassar, which can be seen from the number of aircraft, passengers, baggage, and cargo movements. This study aimed to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the movement of passengers and goods at Sultan Hasanuddin Airport Makassar. The type of research used is a case study using an embedded single-case design, with secondary data originating from air transport traffic statistics reports from 2016 to 2020, the research population in the form of aircraft, passenger, baggage, and cargo movement data in 2016. until 2020 while the total sample is from 2016 to 2020, data collection techniques derived from air transport traffic statistics reports at airports Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar secondary data collection instrument, the data analysis technique used in this study is using the SPSS program. The results of the study of aircraft movement research in 2016 to 2020, namely in 2016 the number of aircraft movements was 100.633 in 2017 were 113.915, in 2018 was 117.130, the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019 was 96.229 and in 2020 was 64.505 as well as the number of movements of passengers, baggage, and cargo at Sultan Hasanuddin Airport Makassar. Thus, it can be concluded that the movement of aircraft, passengers, and cargo has decreased very drastically, resulting in losses to airlines.

Location-based Smart Airport Model in Radar Course Introduction

“…In 2016 it was 10,591,258 or around 20%, in 2017 it was 12,065,635, in 2018 it was 13,303,838, in 2019 it was 10,448,435 and in 2020 it was 6,027,367, where the number of international and domestic passenger movements can be averaged per day increased by 87% in 2017 and 91% in 2018. Passenger movements began to decline due to the covid -19 pandemic in 2019 by 79% and at the peak of the pandemic in 2020 dropped to 57% [6], and based on Circular Letter Number SE 56 of 2022 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Domestic Travel by Air Transportation during the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Pandemic, for the movement of passengers by air has been opened and restrictions are no longer enforced so that it triggers an increase in users of transportation services by air and the density of passengers at the departure terminal and arrival terminal will be increasingly dense.…”

Improved Mandrel System for Prefabricated Vertical Drain Installation: A Macro to Micro Analysis

“…Therefore, the coefficient of PVD depth and permeability are the significant factors influencing PVD performance. The similarity theory for the scaling factor of PVD can be determined using Equations ( 1) and (2).…”

“…Air transportation is one of the priority sectors in the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) [1]. In particular, more airport facilities have been rebuilt and expanded in Indonesia [2][3][4][5]. However, most of the airports are located on soft soil because the limited areas of stable soil are designated for urban use [6].…”