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Introduction. The relevance of the study is determined by the importance of the category “psychological safety” for the support of the life quality of modern people, which is influenced in a complicated way by physical health, psychological well-being, value preferences, features of social relations and their relation to the characteristic features of the environment. The state of psychological safety is a significant factor ensuring the effectiveness of еducation, upbrining and development of the younger generation. However, the personal resources that contribute to the support of this state among adolescents and young people in the educational environment are more understudied. The purpose of the article is to determine the resources of adolescents, which are the predictors of the state of psychological safety. Materials and Methods. The method “Psychological safety of the educational environmentˮ developed by I.А. Baeva was used to study students’ level of psychological safety. The method of S. Schwartz was used to assess the personality’s value orientations, to assess the level of psychological well-being – were used Ryff Scales of Psychological Well-Being (RPWB), the level of loneliness – UCLA Loneliness Scale (D. Russell, M. Ferguson), the level of hopelessness – Hopelessness Scale, Beck et al., the level of social intelligence – Tromsø Social Intelligence Scale, the level of aggression – Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, hardiness – Hardiness Survey (S. Maddi). The methods of mathematical statistics used in the research (descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analyzes) are implemented by means of the IBM SPSS Statistics 19 package. Results. It has been proven that the resources of adolescents’ psychological safety in the educational environment are: values, psychological well-being, social intelligence, hardiness and a low level of aggressiveness. The state of psychological safety is influenced by such manifestations as conformity and following traditions, a positive image of the future, the experience of community with other people, the ability to understand and predict other people’s feelings and behavior, a sense of involvement in life events. Discussion and Conclusion. The article is of interest for researchers of psychological safety problems in education, practical psychologists and specialists of the education system for the evidence of prevention programs and ensuring the safety of the educational environment and its participants.
Introduction. The relevance of the study is determined by the importance of the category “psychological safety” for the support of the life quality of modern people, which is influenced in a complicated way by physical health, psychological well-being, value preferences, features of social relations and their relation to the characteristic features of the environment. The state of psychological safety is a significant factor ensuring the effectiveness of еducation, upbrining and development of the younger generation. However, the personal resources that contribute to the support of this state among adolescents and young people in the educational environment are more understudied. The purpose of the article is to determine the resources of adolescents, which are the predictors of the state of psychological safety. Materials and Methods. The method “Psychological safety of the educational environmentˮ developed by I.А. Baeva was used to study students’ level of psychological safety. The method of S. Schwartz was used to assess the personality’s value orientations, to assess the level of psychological well-being – were used Ryff Scales of Psychological Well-Being (RPWB), the level of loneliness – UCLA Loneliness Scale (D. Russell, M. Ferguson), the level of hopelessness – Hopelessness Scale, Beck et al., the level of social intelligence – Tromsø Social Intelligence Scale, the level of aggression – Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, hardiness – Hardiness Survey (S. Maddi). The methods of mathematical statistics used in the research (descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analyzes) are implemented by means of the IBM SPSS Statistics 19 package. Results. It has been proven that the resources of adolescents’ psychological safety in the educational environment are: values, psychological well-being, social intelligence, hardiness and a low level of aggressiveness. The state of psychological safety is influenced by such manifestations as conformity and following traditions, a positive image of the future, the experience of community with other people, the ability to understand and predict other people’s feelings and behavior, a sense of involvement in life events. Discussion and Conclusion. The article is of interest for researchers of psychological safety problems in education, practical psychologists and specialists of the education system for the evidence of prevention programs and ensuring the safety of the educational environment and its participants.
Introduction. An important role in ensuring the psychological safety of the educational environment belongs to the ability to measure it. Despite the numerous publications on the problem of ensuring psychological safety, there are practically no studies on measuring the indicator of safety in education. Such an integral indicator, according to the authors, may be the potential of a teacherʼs psychological safety. Therefore, the goal is to assess the potential of the teacherʼs psychological safety as an integral diagnostic indicator and to test the authorʼs questionnaire to measure it. Materials and Methods. To measure the potential of a teacher's psychological safety, the authors developed a questionnaire based on a structural model of potential. It is represented by three blocks, including the personal, professional and communicative qualities of the teacher. The potential was measured by the feedback method through student assessments. Results. The factorization of empirical data made it possible to determine the factor load of individual features in the structure of each of the three components of the teacher’s psychological safety potential. Analysis of the total variance made it possible to determine the central qualities of the potential: sincerity, confidence, persistence, the ability to conduct a lesson remotely, find a compromise in communication, organization of group communication, charm. And to the peripheral include: stress resistance, erudition, cheerfulness, enthusiasm, humor, integrity, artistry, dedication to the profession, objectivity in the assessment, attentiveness, interest, explains clearly, ease, self-control, tact, compliance. Discussion and Conclusion. The study conducted by the authors made it possible to argue the multidimensionality of the potential of the teacher’s psychological safety as an integral indicator of the safety of the educational environment. Understanding its component composition will make it possible to identify the resources of the teacher to ensure the psychological safety of schoolchildren. The data obtained allow us to outline the continuation of the study in the direction of studying the features in the structure of the components of the teacher’s potential, depending on the gender and age of schoolchildren, to determine the deficits of the student himself in the process of ensuring his psychological safety in various educational situations. This will help to specify the individual trajectory of psychological work in ensuring the safety of participants in educational relations.
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