2016
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b06958
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Superhydrophobic Coatings with Edible Materials

Abstract: We used FDA-approved, edible materials to fabricate superhydrophobic coatings in a simple, low cost, scalable, single step process. Our coatings display high contact angles and low roll off angles for a variety of liquid products consumed daily and facilitate easy removal of liquids from food containers with virtually no residue. Even at high concentrations, our coatings are nontoxic, as shown using toxicity tests.

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Cited by 193 publications
(123 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…This is because of the reduced contact area between the droplet and the surface, which in turn is due to the presence of the air pockets. [44,45] This state is expected for NT-S1. It is expected that by minimizing the contact area between the liquid and a surface, bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation can be reduced.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 75%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This is because of the reduced contact area between the droplet and the surface, which in turn is due to the presence of the air pockets. [44,45] This state is expected for NT-S1. It is expected that by minimizing the contact area between the liquid and a surface, bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation can be reduced.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…[43] The Wenzel state is where the droplet penetrates the surface asperities, completely wetting the surface. [44,45] This state is expected for NT and NT-S2. The Cassie–Baxter state is when air pockets remain trapped within the texture, leading to the droplet being partly suspended above the surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…Encouragingly, the concept of fabricating nontoxic, "roll-off", and superhydrophobic coatings with edible materials for readily slicking away residual food/drink-related liquids was recently proposed and demonstrated by researchers from two universities in the United States (Colorado State University and University of Illinois at Chicago) (Wang et al 2016). In this concept, a key feature is that FDA-approved, edible, and renewable biowaxes (i.e., carnauba wax and beeswax) are used in the preparation of superhydrophobic coatings.…”
Section: Engineering Of Containers With Biowax-based Superhydrophobicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] Since then, many different and effective methods have been utilized to produce hydrorepellent surfaces inspired by the lotus leaf. [2,[4][5][6][7] For instance, recently, fabricating nonwetting surfaces using only water-based solutions or suspensions has been successfully demonstrated. [2,[4][5][6][7] For instance, recently, fabricating nonwetting surfaces using only water-based solutions or suspensions has been successfully demonstrated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2,[4][5][6][7] For instance, recently, fabricating nonwetting surfaces using only water-based solutions or suspensions has been successfully demonstrated. [6,10,11] Superhydrophobic coatings and structures made solely by waxes suffer from thermal instability (low melting point of waxes), leaching, and mechanical fragility against certain degree of wear and abrasion. [6,10,11] Superhydrophobic coatings and structures made solely by waxes suffer from thermal instability (low melting point of waxes), leaching, and mechanical fragility against certain degree of wear and abrasion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%