2016
DOI: 10.32693/bomg.29.2.2014.67
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Suppressing Diffraction Effect Using Kirchhoff Pre-Stack Time Migration on 2d Seismic Multichannel Data at Flores Sea

Abstract: 2D seismic multichannel survey has been carried out by Marine Geological Institute of Indonesia to interpret imaging and sub-surface geological information in the Flores Sea. Seismic data processing starts from pre-processing until migration stage. Migration is an important stage in the seismic processing, because at this stage the effects of diffraction and oblique reflectors caused by fault, salt domes, wedging, etc. will be repositioned to the actual points. One example of diffraction effects can be seen on… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…Figure 4 shows a 2D seismic section that has been PSTM processed. The Kirchhoff algorithm used in this PSTM proved to be helpful to solve complex problems, which include time, angles, and distances contained in the seismic data and hence increases the signal to noise ratio (SNR) [12].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 4 shows a 2D seismic section that has been PSTM processed. The Kirchhoff algorithm used in this PSTM proved to be helpful to solve complex problems, which include time, angles, and distances contained in the seismic data and hence increases the signal to noise ratio (SNR) [12].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perkembangan teknologi akuisisi dan pengolahan data seismik refleksi saat ini telah memungkinkan untuk mendapatkan citra kondisi bawah permukaan dengan lebih baik dan akurat. Namun pada kondisi tertentu, seperti pada struktur geologi kompleks, pengolahan data seismik masih banyak memiliki ketidakpastian yang membatasi keakuratan pencitraan kondisi bawah permukaan akibat adanya fenomena difraksi dan lapisan-lapisan miring dan melengkung (Nainggolan & Subarsyah, 2014). Pemilihan metode stacking yang tepat pada pengolahan data seismik akan sangat menentukan kualitas penampang seismik yang dihasilkan (Ruckemann, 2012).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Motode CRS tidak bergantung pada model kecepatan halnya pada metode konvensional, melainkan bergantung pada atribut CRS itu sendiri (Rukmana & Minarto, 2016) sehingga diperlukan proses migrasi domain waktu untuk menghilangkan afek difraksi (Nainggolan & Subarsyah, 2014). Pada penelitian ini, pencarian atribut CRS dilakukan secara langsung dimana atribut CRS diperoleh dengan mencari nilai koherensi maksimum atas suatu perkiraan nilai atribut pada persamaan kurva waktu tempuh CRS.…”
Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified