1990
DOI: 10.1109/16.64518
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Surface flashover of silicon

Abstract: Abstract-The development of high-voltage semiconductor devices has been hampered by the occurrence of flashover at the surface of the semiconductor. The physical mechanisms responsible for this phenomenon are not understood. We present new empirical information which clarifies the processes responsible for surface flashover in a vacuum ambient by showing clearly that in flashover current flows primarily inside the semiconductor surface rather than in the ambient. This observation is in fundamental disagreement… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…A similar 0021-8979/2015/117(7)/073301/5/$30.00 V C 2015 AIP Publishing LLC 117, 073301-1 velocity ($1.5 Â 10 7 cm/s) of light front propagation was obtained in Ref. 10 where a streak camera was used to study time-resolved evolution of the flashover along the surface of n-type silicon with an applied average electric field of $30 kV/cm. A larger velocity, up to 5 Â 10 8 cm/s of light emission front propagation initiated at the CTJ was observed in experiments with polymethyl methacrylate subject to a 100 kV/cm pulse with a 30 ns rise time.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A similar 0021-8979/2015/117(7)/073301/5/$30.00 V C 2015 AIP Publishing LLC 117, 073301-1 velocity ($1.5 Â 10 7 cm/s) of light front propagation was obtained in Ref. 10 where a streak camera was used to study time-resolved evolution of the flashover along the surface of n-type silicon with an applied average electric field of $30 kV/cm. A larger velocity, up to 5 Â 10 8 cm/s of light emission front propagation initiated at the CTJ was observed in experiments with polymethyl methacrylate subject to a 100 kV/cm pulse with a 30 ns rise time.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…The velocity of the light emitting plasma front propagation was found to be $2.4 Â 10 6 cm/s at the average electric field of $100 kV/cm, which is $10 times smaller than that obtained in experiments. [9][10][11] Recently, results of experiments 13 were presented where the evolution of the flashover between electrodes placed on an alumina surface in vacuum was recorded by a fast intensified framing camera. In these experiments, the curvature of the conducting surfaces facing each other was changed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thermal effects of the semiconductor currents in the surface region and the electron bombardment produce significant gas desorption [4]. The thermal effects of the semiconductor currents in the surface region and the electron bombardment produce significant gas desorption [4].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photoconductive semiconductor switches (PCSSs) are gradually being used in high-voltage and high-power fields [1]. However, the surface flashover phenomena always occur across the semiconductor while the applied voltage is far lower than its intrinsic breakdown strength (∼300 V cm −1 for silicon), which considerably limits further development of high-field semiconductor devices [2,3]. Therefore, many researchers have paid much attention to the phenomena and its mechanism.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%